Quote:
Originally Posted by Humid Subtropical
Environment Canada's website can be misleading. For example, the normals for Amherstburg (1988-2006) and the annex (1981-2003) do not meet WMO standards. Downtown Toronto is likely warmer than the averages suggest.
Unfortunately, there are no averages for the Windsor riverside station yet either. Downtown Windsor would probably have a similar annual temp to the Detroit city airport station at 10.6°C/51.1°F (1981-2010). I believe this would make it the warmest spot in Canada.
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Windsor Riverside is just short of the 15 years required to generate an average, but Environment Canada did post an Microsoft Database file on their website with the 1981-2010 averages for all weather stations that had at least 5 years of data. I downloaded it before they removed the link.
Windsor Riverside has a mean of 10.68, which is not the highest in Canada, but their means in June (21.37), July (23.56), August (22.73), September (18.86), and October (12.09) are the highest in Canada.
Highest average temperature in Canada (I'm skipping weather stations with code F and G because they are under 10 years of data):
VICTORIA UNIVERSITY CS, BC = 11.24 °C (Code D)
DELTA TSAWWASSEN BEACH, BC = 11.1 °C (Code C)
CHEMAINUS, BC = 11.09 °C (Code D)
AGASSIZ CS, BC = 11.08 °C (Code D)
SATURNA ISLAND CS, BC = 11.02 °C (Code C)
CLOVERDALE EAST, BC = 11.01 °C (Code E)
PENDER ISLAND, BC = 10.99 °C (Code E)
MERRY ISLAND LIGHTSTATION, BC = 10.99 °C (Code A)
WHITE ROCK CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, BC = 10.98 °C (Code E)
CHILLIWACK WESTVIEW, BC = 10.88 °C (Code E)
LANGLEY RIVER ROAD, BC = 10.85 °C (Code E)
ENTRANCE ISLAND, BC = 10.83 °C (Code D)
BURNABY MTN TERMINAL, BC = 10.81 °C (Code D)
CHILLIWACK, BC = 10.8 °C (Code C)
POWELL RIVER, BC = 10.79 °C (Code C)
AGASSIZ CDA, BC = 10.78 °C (Code A)
BURQUITLAM VANCOUVER GOLF COURSE, BC = 10.72 °C (Code D)
WINDSOR RIVERSIDE, ONT = 10.68 °C (Code E)
Note that both Agassiz stations are in the exact same spot. I suspect that the CS stations exaggerate the temperatures, with hot temperatures being recorded warmer than it really is while cold temperatures are recorded colder than the actual. Therefore, any weather station above 4.5C is exaggerated by a CS station, while any station colder than 4.5 reads too low.
For example, here are all the other CS weather stations with other stations that are within a couple 100 feet:
OSOYOOS CS, BC = 10.67 °C (Code D)
OSOYOOS WEST, BC = 10.41 °C (Code A)
SUMMERLAND CS, BC = 9.56 °C (Code D)
SUMMERLAND CDA, BC = 9.13 °C (Code D)
VERNON CS, BC = 8.84 °C (Code E)
VERNON COLDSTREAM RANCH, BC = 7.65 °C (Code D)
KENTVILLE CDA CS, NS = 7.67 °C (Code E)
KENTVILLE CDA, NS = 7.08 °C (Code D)
PRINCETON CS, BC = 6.64 °C (Code D)
PRINCETON A, BC = 6.55 °C (Code A)
FUNDY PARK (ALMA) CS, NB = 6.45 °C (Code E)
ALMA, NB = 5.68 °C (Code A)
KOUCHIBOUGUAC CS, NB = 6.11 °C (Code E)
KOUCHIBOUGUAC, NB = 5.02 °C (Code D)
ROCKY HARBOUR CS, NFLD = 4.86 °C (Code D)
ROCKY HARBOUR, NFLD = 3.53 °C (Code E)
4.5 °C line_____________________________________ 4.5 °C line
SPARWOOD, BC = 4.43 °C (Code A)
SPARWOOD CS, BC = 4.42 °C (Code D)
Here are some others that are nearby, but not in exactly the same location.
VICTORIA UNIVERSITY CS, BC = 11.24 °C (Code D)
VICTORIA PHYLLIS STREET, BC = 10.42 °C (Code C)
(2 km apart)
SATURNA ISLAND CS, BC = 11.02 °C (Code C)
SATURNA CAPMON, BC = 10.16 °C (Code D)
(6 km apart)
PITT MEADOWS CS, BC = 10.59 °C (Code E)
PITT POLDER, BC = 10.02 °C (Code C)
(8 km apart)
NELSON CS, BC = 8.93 °C (Code D)
NELSON RIXEN CREEK, BC = 7.34 °C (Code D)
(7 km apart)
SALMON ARM CS, BC = 8.8 °C (Code D)
SILVER CREEK, BC = 7.68 °C (Code D)
(18 km away)
SALMON ARM A, BC = 7.4 °C (Code C)
(4km away, but 150 m higher)
NAKUSP CS, BC = 8.4 °C (Code D)
NAKUSP, BC = 7.68 °C (Code E)
(2 km apart)
POINT LEPREAU CS, NB = 6.29 °C (Code E)
COLESON COVE, NB = 5.79 °C (Code C)
(21 km apart)
BUCTOUCHE CDA CS, NB = 5.91 °C (Code D)
BUCTOUCHE, NB = 5.36 °C (Code D)
(10 km apart)
4.5 °C line_____________________________________ 4.5 °C line
CARMAN, MAN = 3.49 °C (Code D)
CARMAN U OF M CS, MAN = 3.24 °C (Code E)
(11 km apart)
NOKOMIS, SASK = 2.64 °C (Code A)
LAST MOUNTAIN CS, SASK = 2.64 °C (Code A)
(21 km apart)
PORTAGE LA PRAIRIE 2, MAN = 2.81 °C (Code D)
DELTA MARSH CS, MAN = 2.59 °C (Code A)
(23 km apart)
BANFF, ALTA = 3.28 °C (Code D)
BANFF CS, ALTA = 2.52 °C (Code E)
(2 km apart)
NEEPAWA MURRAY 6 SOUTHWEST, MAN = 2.97 °C (Code D)
CARBERRY CS, MAN = 2.38 °C (Code E)
(31 km apart)