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Union County, Illinois (IL)

County population in 2022: 16,886 (34% urban, 66% rural); it was 18,293 in 2000
County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 2,851
County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 2,600
County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 5,496
Renter-occupied apartments: 1,716 (it was 1,794 in 2000)
% of renters here:

25%
State:

33%

Land area: 416 sq. mi.

Water area: 6.0 sq. mi.

Population density: 41 people per square mile   (average).

March 2022 cost of living index in Union County: 84.4 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

Industries providing employment: Educational, health and social services (31.5%), Retail trade (11.6%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 71%
  • Government: 21%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 9%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%
  • OSM Map
  • General Map
  • Google Map
  • MSN Map

  • Races in Union County, IL (2022)
    • 15,01089.7%White Non-Hispanic Alone
    • 9165.5%Hispanic or Latino
    • 4732.8%Two or more races
    • 2371.4%Black Non-Hispanic Alone
    • 600.4%Asian alone
    • 280.2%American Indian and Alaska Native alone
    • 50.03%Native Hawaiian and Other
      Pacific Islander alone
Median resident age:

45.2 years
Illinois median age:

39.1 years
Males: 8,546  (50.6%)
Females: 8,340  (49.4%)
Union County, IL forum
Recent posts about Union County, Illinois on our local forum with over 2,400,000 registered users. Union County is mentioned 19 times on our forum:
Relocating to Carbondale, Illinois  (5 replies)
Anyone here from Union County?  (6 replies)
Midwestern High Speed Rail Network - Chicago thoughts?  (183 replies)
how do you compare suburbs in Detroit with those of chicago  (41 replies)
Illinois Accents  (149 replies)
Thick southern accent in Illinois  (49 replies)
Average household size:
Union County:

2.0 people
Illinois:

3 people

Estimated median household income in 2022: $52,900 ($30,994 in 1999)
This county:

$52,900
Illinois:

$76,708

Median contract rent in 2022 for apartments: $477 (lower quartile is $283, upper quartile is $638)
This county:

$477
State:

$1008


Estimated median house or condo value in 2022: $136,060 (it was $60,400 in 2000)
Union:

$136,060
Illinois:

$251,600
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $79,617 - $225,336

Mean price in 2022:

Detached houses: $181,571
Here:

$181,571
State:

$310,164

Townhouses or other attached units: $84,963
Here:

$84,963
State:

$286,230

In 2-unit structures: $156,791
Here:

$156,791
State:

$299,638

Mobile homes: $112,453
Here:

$112,453
State:

$78,855

Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,222
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $476

Institutionalized population: 139

Crime in 2020 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 7
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 8
  • Burglaries: 29
  • Thefts: 39
  • Auto thefts: 8

Crime in 2019 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 9
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 13
  • Burglaries: 30
  • Thefts: 52
  • Auto thefts: 10
Union County, IL map from a distance

Single-family new house construction building permits:

  • 2022: 9 buildings, average cost: $207,600
  • 2021: 8 buildings, average cost: $135,500
  • 2020: 18 buildings, average cost: $107,500
  • 2019: 12 buildings, average cost: $155,800
  • 2018: 11 buildings, average cost: $186,200
  • 2017: 17 buildings, average cost: $149,800
  • 2016: 13 buildings, average cost: $104,800
  • 2015: 17 buildings, average cost: $103,600
  • 2014: 9 buildings, average cost: $172,300
  • 2013: 18 buildings, average cost: $152,000
  • 2012: 21 buildings, average cost: $157,500
  • 2011: 14 buildings, average cost: $132,500
  • 2010: 27 buildings, average cost: $139,000
  • 2009: 37 buildings, average cost: $75,200
  • 2008: 27 buildings, average cost: $132,300
  • 2007: 51 buildings, average cost: $95,400
  • 2006: 47 buildings, average cost: $105,500
  • 2005: 43 buildings, average cost: $116,800
  • 2004: 35 buildings, average cost: $117,400
  • 2003: 49 buildings, average cost: $96,500
  • 2002: 49 buildings, average cost: $99,800
  • 2001: 48 buildings, average cost: $104,200
  • 2000: 48 buildings, average cost: $92,600
  • 1999: 29 buildings, average cost: $90,900
  • 1998: 30 buildings, average cost: $83,200
  • 1997: 28 buildings, average cost: $90,100
Number of permits per 10,000 Union, IL residents
Average permit cost in Union, IL

Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2022: $2,182 (1.5%)
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2022: $1,524 (1.2%)

Distribution of median household income in Union, IL in 2022
Distribution of house value in Union, IL in 2022
Distribution of rent paid by renters in Union, IL in 2022
Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2022: 20.4%
Union County:

20.4%
Illinois:

11.9%
(18.9% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 80.9% for Black residents, 36.8% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 14.5% for American Indian residents, 2.3% for other race residents, 30.7% for two or more races residents)

Median age of residents in 2022: 45.2 years old
(Males: 44.1 years old, Females: 46.6 years old)
(Median age for: White residents: 46.4 years old, Black residents: 36.4 years old, American Indian residents: 56.1 years old, Asian residents: 39.3 years old, Hispanic or Latino residents: 26.4 years old, Other race residents: 31.8 years old)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Union County is $410 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $492 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $603 a month.

Cities in this county include: Anna, Jonesboro, Cobden, Dongola, Alto Pass, Mill Creek.

Union County has a predicted average indoor radon screening level between 2 and 4 pCi/L (pico curies per liter) - Moderate Potential

Click to draw/clear Union County borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Union County: Golconda Marina (A), Oak Point Campground (B), Shawnee Camp (C), Bell Smith Springs National Natural Landmark (D), Dixon Springs Experiment Station (E), Ropers Landing (F), Signal Point Trail Point of Interest (G), Duck Bay Campground (H), Goose Bay Picnic Area (I), Lake Glendale Recreation Area (J), Big Boaz (K), Steamboat Hill Campground (L), Golconda Civilian Conservation Center (M), Indian Kitchen Point of Interest (N), One Horse Gap Point of Interest (O), Redbud Campground (P), Teal Pond Campground (Q), Rural Pope County Fire Protection District Station 3 (R), Rural Pope County Fire Protection District Station 4 (S), Rural Pope County Fire Protection District Station 1 (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Union County include: Bay Valley United Methodist Church (A), Dutton Chapel (B), Audubon Church (C), Sincere Church (D), Dixon Springs Church (E), Antioch Church (F), Bethany Church (G), Bethesda Church (H), Cedar Bluff Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Lewis Cemetery (1), Mount Olive Cemetery (2), Owens Cemetery (3), Ragsdale Cemetery (4), Roland Cemetery (5), Henley Cemetery (6), Zimmer Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes, reservoirs, and swamps: Avery Lake (A), Burgess Pond (B), Horseshoe Lake (C), Grand Pierre Lake (D), One Horse Gap Lake (E), Lake Glendale (F), Barger Lake (G), Teal Pond (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Bear Creek (A), Little Lusk Creek (B), Little Grand Pierre Creek (C), Hunting Branch (D), Hobbs Creek (E), Hill Branch (F), Hicks Branch (G), Hart Creek (H), Gibbons Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Union County include: Cretaceous Hills Nature Preserve (1), Lusk Creek Canyon Nature Preserve (2), Dixon Springs State Park (3), Dog Island State Wetlands (4), Millstone Bluff National Register Site (5), Ohio River Recreation Area (6). Display/hide their locations on the map

Neighboring counties: Greene County, Missouri , Summers County, West Virginia , King William County, Virginia , Pope County , Tazewell County, Virginia , Richmond city, Virginia .

Unemployment in December 2023:
Here:

5.6%
Illinois:

4.2%

Unemployment by year in Union, IL
County total employment by year in Union, IL
County average yearly wages by year in Union, IL

Current college students: 717
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 88.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 21.7%

Number of foreign born residents: 471 (58.1% naturalized citizens)

Union County:

2.8%
Whole state:

14.4%
Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1472010 or later
  • 582000 to 2009
  • 1311990 to 1999
  • 801980 to 1989
  • 431970 to 1979
  • 40Before 1970

Mean travel time to work (commute):  minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 91.4%

Union County marital status for males Union County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 6,121
  • One, attached: 62
  • Two: 240
  • 3 or 4: 79
  • 5 to 9: 149
  • 10 to 19: 37
  • 20 to 49: 63
  • 50 or more: 101
  • Mobile homes: 953
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 6

Housing units in Union County with a mortgage: 2,379 (68 second mortgage, 0 home equity loan, 44 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 77

Here:

2.5% with mortgage
State:

97.4% with mortgage

Religion statistics for Union County

Religions Adherents in 2010
Religions Adherents - Change between 2000 and 2010
ReligionAdherentsCongregations
Evangelical Protestant9,08542
Mainline Protestant1,34211
Catholic1,2002
Other51
None6,176-
Union County Religion Details
Source: Clifford Grammich, Kirk Hadaway, Richard Houseal, Dale E.Jones, Alexei Krindatch, Richie Stanley and Richard H.Taylor. 2012. 2010 U.S.Religion Census: Religious Congregations & Membership Study. Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies. Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Food Environment Statistics:

Number of grocery stores: 4
Union County:

2.20 / 10,000 pop.
State:

2.24 / 10,000 pop.

Number of supercenters and club stores: 1
Here:

0.55 / 10,000 pop.
Illinois:

0.08 / 10,000 pop.

Number of convenience stores (no gas): 2
This county:

1.10 / 10,000 pop.
Illinois:

0.75 / 10,000 pop.

Number of convenience stores (with gas): 7
Union County:

3.85 / 10,000 pop.
Illinois:

2.61 / 10,000 pop.

Number of full-service restaurants: 13
This county:

7.15 / 10,000 pop.
State:

6.86 / 10,000 pop.

Adult diabetes rate:
Union County:

9.1%
Illinois:

8.3%

Adult obesity rate:
Union County:

27.6%
State:

25.2%

Low-income preschool obesity rate:
Here:

14.8%
State:

14.5%

Agriculture in Union County:

Average size of farms: 229 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $33,788
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $253.93
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 19.68%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 19.46%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $35,212
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 46.87%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 1.88%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $43,321
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 90.84%
Average age of principal farm operators: 56 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 9.19
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 3.08%
Corn for grain: 14573 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 1802 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 39314 harvested acres
Vegetables: 456 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 871 acres

Tornado activity:

Union County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is significantly below Illinois state average. It is 1990775.0 times below overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 5 fatalities and 35 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/6/2003, a category 4 (max. wind speeds 207-260 mph) tornado killed 2 people and injured 33 people and caused $16 million in damages.

Earthquake activity:

Union County-area historical earthquake activity is significantly above Illinois state average. It is 335% greater than the overall U.S. average.

On 4/18/2008 at 09:36:59, a magnitude 5.4 (5.1 MB, 4.8 MS, 5.4 MW, 5.2 MW, Class: Moderate, Intensity: VI - VII) earthquake occurred 101.0 miles away from Union County center
On 9/26/1990 at 13:18:51, a magnitude 5.0 (4.7 MB, 4.8 LG, 5.0 LG, Depth: 7.7 mi) earthquake occurred 25.8 miles away from the county center
On 4/18/2008 at 09:36:59, a magnitude 5.2 (5.2 MW, Depth: 8.9 mi) earthquake occurred 101.0 miles away from the county center
On 5/4/1991 at 01:18:54, a magnitude 5.0 (4.4 MB, 4.6 LG, 5.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 69.7 miles away from the county center
On 6/18/2002 at 17:37:15, a magnitude 5.0 (4.3 MB, 4.6 MW, 5.0 LG) earthquake occurred 88.2 miles away from Union County center
On 6/10/1987 at 23:48:54, a magnitude 5.1 (4.9 MB, 4.4 MS, 4.6 MS, 5.1 LG) earthquake occurred 119.7 miles away from the county center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), surface-wave magnitude (MS), moment magnitude (MW)

Most recent natural disasters:

  • Illinois Covid-19 Pandemic, Incident Period: January 20, 2020, FEMA Id: 4489, Natural disaster type: Other
  • Illinois Severe Storms And Flooding, Incident Period: February 24, 2019 - July 3, 2019, FEMA Id: 4461, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
  • Illinois Severe Storms and Flooding, Incident Period: April 19, 2011 to June 14, 2011, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1991: June 07, 2011, FEMA Id: 1991, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
  • Illinois Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes, Incident Period: May 08, 2009 to May 09, 2009, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1850: July 02, 2009, FEMA Id: 1850, Natural disaster type: Storm, Tornado, Flood
  • Illinois Severe Winter Storm, Incident Period: January 26, 2009 to January 28, 2009, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1826: March 02, 2009, FEMA Id: 1826, Natural disaster type: Winter Storm
  • Illinois Hurricane Katrina Evacuation, Incident Period: August 29, 2005 to October 01, 2005, Emergency Declared EM-3230: September 07, 2005, FEMA Id: 3230, Natural disaster type: Hurricane
  • Illinois Snow, Incident Period: December 21, 2004 to December 23, 2004, Emergency Declared EM-3199: February 01, 2005, FEMA Id: 3199, Natural disaster type: Snow
  • Illinois Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, Incident Period: May 06, 2003 to May 11, 2003, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1469: May 15, 2003, FEMA Id: 1469, Natural disaster type: Storm, Tornado, Flood
  • Illinois Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, Incident Period: April 21, 2002 to May 23, 2002, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1416: May 21, 2002, FEMA Id: 1416, Natural disaster type: Storm, Tornado, Flood
  • Illinois Severe Storm, Flooding, Incident Period: May 15, 1995 to June 15, 1995, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1053: May 30, 1995, FEMA Id: 1053, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
  • 4 other natural disasters have been reported since 1953.

The number of natural disasters in Union County (14) is near the US average (15).
Major Disasters (Presidential) Declared: 10
Emergencies Declared: 2

Causes of natural disasters: Floods: 10, Storms: 9, Tornadoes: 3, Heavy Rain: 1, Hurricane: 1, Snow: 1, Winter Storm: 1, Other: 1 (Note: some incidents may be assigned to more than one category).
Means of transportation to work in 2022 - Union

Means of transportation to work:

  • Drove a car alone: 4,984 (81.5%)
  • Carpooled: 550 (9.0%)
  • Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means: 25 (0.4%)
  • Bicycle: 2 (0.0%)
  • Walked: 48 (0.8%)
  • Worked at home: 431 (7.0%)
Class of Workers in 2022
Most common industries in 2022 (%)
Males Females
Most common industries for males in 2022


  • Health care and social assistance (33%)
  • Educational services (13%)
  • Accommodation and food services (11%)
  • Retail trade (8%)
  • Manufacturing (4%)
  • Public administration (4%)
  • Other services, except public administration (4%)

Most common industries for females in 2022


  • Health care and social assistance (37%)
  • Educational services (14%)
  • Accommodation and food services (12%)
  • Retail trade (9%)
  • Manufacturing (5%)
  • Public administration (4%)
  • Other services, except public administration (4%)

Most common occupations in 2022 (%)
Males Females
Most common occupations for males in 2022


  • Construction and extraction occupations (12%)
  • Transportation occupations (10%)
  • Production occupations (9%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (7%)
  • Management occupations (7%)
  • Sales and related occupations (6%)
  • Material moving occupations (6%)

Most common occupations for females in 2022


  • Office and administrative support occupations (16%)
  • Educational instruction, and library occupations (11%)
  • Healthcare support occupations (10%)
  • Health diagnosing and treating practitioners and other technical occupations (9%)
  • Food preparation and serving related occupations (9%)
  • Management occupations (8%)
  • Production occupations (6%)

Most common places of birth for foreign-born residents


  • Mexico (64%)
  • Honduras (23%)
  • Canada (3%)
  • Philippines (3%)
  • Vietnam (2%)
  • Bangladesh (2%)
  • China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (2%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Union County


  • German (25%)
  • American (15%)
  • English (12%)
  • Irish (9%)
  • Scottish (3%)
  • Italian (2%)
  • European (2%)

Owners and renters by unit type
Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders

People in group quarters in Union County, Illinois in 2010:

  • 370 people in group homes intended for adults
  • 126 people in nursing facilities/skilled-nursing facilities
  • 56 people in residential treatment centers for adults
  • 13 people in hospitals with patients who have no usual home elsewhere

People in group quarters in Union County, Illinois in 2000:

  • 300 people in nursing homes
  • 258 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 225 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 50 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 31 people in homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse
  • 31 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 20 people in residential treatment centers for emotionally disturbed children
Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2020 was $60,101.

4.49% of this county's 2021 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2020 ($43,294 average adjusted gross income)

Here:

4.49%
Illinois average:

5.09%


10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
3.15% relocated from other counties in Illinois ($29,582 average AGI)
1.34% relocated from other states ($13,716 average AGI)
Union County:

1.34%
Illinois average:

2.01%

Residents relocating <b>from</b> other counties or countries

Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2020 and 2021:
from Jackson County, IL  0.75% ($32,064 average AGI)
from Williamson County, IL  0.40% ($43,920)
from Johnson County, IL  0.35% ($43,136)


4.69% of this county's 2020 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2021 ($42,749 average adjusted gross income)

Here:

4.69%
Illinois average:

6.10%


10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
3.05% relocated to other counties in Illinois ($23,183 average AGI)
1.64% relocated to other states ($19,566 average AGI)
Union County:

1.64%
Illinois average:

3.06%

Residents relocating <b>to</b> other counties or countries

Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2020 and 2021:
to Jackson County, IL  0.99% ($33,145 average AGI)
to Williamson County, IL  0.72% ($33,756)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.0
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2006: 12.0

Births per 1000 population in Union County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 13.0
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2009: 13.1
Deaths per 1000 population from 2010 to 2020: 13.4

Deaths per 1000 population in Union County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 7.1
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2006: 3.2

Infant deaths per 1000 population in Union County
Population without health insurance coverage in 2018: 7.1%
Persons under 19 years old without health insurance coverage in 2018: 3.3%
Percentage of population without health insurance coverage in Union County
All 18-64 40-64 50-64 Under 19
Population without health insurance coverage in Union County
18-64 population without health insurance coverage in Union County
40-64 population without health insurance coverage in Union County
50-64 population without health insurance coverage in Union County
Population under 19 years without health insurance coverage in Union County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2007: 3,819 (3,044 aged, 775 disabled)
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2007: 380 (10%)
Persons enrolled in Medicare
Aged persons enrolled in Medicare
Disabled persons enrolled in Medicare

Most common underlying causes of death in Union County, Illinois in 1999 - 2019:

  • Acute myocardial infarction, unspecified (535)
  • Bronchus or lung, unspecified - Malignant neoplasms (322)
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified (166)
  • Congestive heart failure (150)
  • Pneumonia, unspecified (109)
  • Atherosclerotic heart disease (63)
  • Stroke, not specified as haemorrhage or infarction (59)
  • Unspecified renal failure (50)
  • Alzheimer disease, unspecified (38)
  • Unspecified dementia (21)

Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 13%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 9%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 5.5
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 4,799
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 258
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 40,289

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1,192
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1,132
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 5

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 28
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 66

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 11

Household type by relationship:

Households: 16,886
  • Male householders: 3,427 (1,027 living alone), Female householders: 3,453 (1,404 living alone)
  • 3,201 spouses (3,179 opposite-sex spouses), 507 unmarried partners, (496 opposite-sex unmarried partners), 4,334 children (4,045 natural, 139 adopted, 149 stepchildren), 334 grandchildren, 94 brothers or sisters, 205 parents, 18 foster children, 185 other relatives, 524 non-relatives
  • In group quarters: 613

Size of family households: 1,892 2-persons, 1,005 3-persons, 767 4-persons, 243 5-persons, 125 6-persons, 92 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 2,429 1-person, 263 2-persons, 54 3-persons, 18 4-persons.

2,224 married couples with children.
794 single-parent households (384 men, 410 women).

94.4% of residents of Union speak English at home.
4.9% of residents speak Spanish at home (70% speak English very well, 22% speak English well, 8% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
0.3% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (87% speak English very well, 13% speak English well).
0.3% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (55% speak English very well, 45% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:

Federal Government expenditure: $113,651,000 ($6,248 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $1,948,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $50,154,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $25,561,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,497,000
Federal grants: $30,209,000
Federal procurement contracts: $745,000 ($3,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $3,485,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $329,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $2,151,000
Federal Government insurance: $12,553,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:

Births: 1,133
Here:

62 per 1000 residents
State:

75 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,345
Here:

74 per 1000 residents
State:

43 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +89
Here:

+5 per 1000 residents
State:

+26 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +55
Here +3 per 1000 residents
State -31 per 1000 residents
Population growth in Union County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.21 millions of gallons per day (71% from ground, 29% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:

5.9
State:

6.4

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:

4.3
State:

4.1

Year house built in Union County, Illinois
  • Year house built in Union County, Illinois
  • 02020 or later
  • 5072010 to 2019
  • 1,0172000 to 2009
  • 8811990 to 1999
  • 8471980 to 1989
  • 1,5921970 to 1979
  • 7471960 to 1969
  • 5191950 to 1959
  • 4901940 to 1949
  • 1,2961939 or earlier
Rooms in houses/apartments in Union County, Illinois
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Union County, Illinois
  • Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Union County, Illinois
  • 731 room
  • 272 rooms
  • 1423 rooms
  • 8184 rooms
  • 1,1505 rooms
  • 1,4196 rooms
  • 8207 rooms
  • 4268 rooms
  • 5639+ rooms
Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Union County, Illinois
  • Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Union County, Illinois
  • 1221 room
  • 1392 rooms
  • 2013 rooms
  • 3364 rooms
  • 2515 rooms
  • 1736 rooms
  • 1117 rooms
  • 518 rooms
  • 879+ rooms
Bedrooms in houses/apartments in Union County, Illinois
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses in Union County, Illinois
  • Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses in Union County, Illinois
  • 75no bedroom
  • 1491 bedroom
  • 1,2312 bedrooms
  • 3,0033 bedrooms
  • 8424 bedrooms
  • 1365+ bedrooms
Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Union County, Illinois
  • Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Union County, Illinois
  • 124no bedroom
  • 3431 bedroom
  • 4312 bedrooms
  • 3743 bedrooms
  • 1294 bedrooms
  • 565+ bedrooms
Cars and other vehicles available in Union County, Illinois in houses/condos/apartments
Owner-occupied Renter-occupied
Cars and other vehicles available in Union County in owner-occupied houses/condos
  • Cars and other vehicles available in Union County in owner-occupied houses/condos
  • 402no vehicle
  • 1,5061 vehicle
  • 1,9662 vehicles
  • 1,0003 vehicles
  • 4334 vehicles
  • 1285+ vehicles
Cars and other vehicles available in Union County in renter-occupied apartments
  • Cars and other vehicles available in Union County in renter-occupied apartments
  • 322no vehicle
  • 6401 vehicle
  • 3932 vehicles
  • 1013 vehicles
  • 34 vehicles
  • 05+ vehicles

91.2% of Union County residents lived in the same house 1 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 32% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 86% lived in Illinois.

Union County:

91.2%
State average:

88.3%

Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 11,862
  • Other state: 4,415
  • Northeast: 263
  • Midwest: 2,661
  • South: 1,071
  • West: 419
Year householders moved into unit in Union County, IL
Most commonly used house heating fuel in Union County
Houses and condos Apartments
Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos
  • 40.2%Electricity
  • 30.7%Utility gas
  • 23.4%Bottled, tank, or LP gas
  • 5.2%Wood
  • 0.3%Other fuel
  • 0.1%Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.
Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments
  • 59.9%Electricity
  • 31.3%Utility gas
  • 8.0%Bottled, tank, or LP gas
  • 0.6%Wood
  • 0.1%No fuel used

Private vs. public school enrollment:


Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 178
Here:

13.3%
Illinois:

13.3%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 127
Here:

13.5%
Illinois:

9.9%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 37
Here:

8.9%
Illinois:

27.4%

Educational Attainment
School Enrollment by Level of School
Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Noninstitutionalized Residents
Age and Sex of Noninstitutionalized Residents with Employment Disability

Union County government finances - Expenditure in 2017:

  • Current Operations - Police Protection: $3,051,000
    General - Other: $2,560,000
    Regular Highways: $2,202,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,769,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $1,278,000
    Public Welfare - Other: $15,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $958,000
  • Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $15,345,000
    Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $14,920,000
    Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $425,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue - Other: $461,000
    Fines and Forfeits: $284,000
    Interest Earnings: $15,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $103,000
  • Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $6,779,000
  • State Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $4,027,000
    Highways: $1,177,000
  • Tax - Property: $3,658,000
    Other License: $311,000
  • Total Salaries and Wages: $3,473,000

Union County government finances - Revenue in 2017:

  • Current Operations - Police Protection: $3,051,000
    General - Other: $2,560,000
    Regular Highways: $2,202,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,769,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $1,278,000
    Public Welfare - Other: $15,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $958,000
  • Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $15,345,000
    Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $14,920,000
    Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $425,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue - Other: $461,000
    Fines and Forfeits: $284,000
    Interest Earnings: $15,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $103,000
  • Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $6,779,000
  • State Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $4,027,000
    Highways: $1,177,000
  • Tax - Property: $3,658,000
    Other License: $311,000
  • Total Salaries and Wages: $3,473,000

Union County government finances - Debt in 2017:

  • Current Operations - Police Protection: $3,051,000
    General - Other: $2,560,000
    Regular Highways: $2,202,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,769,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $1,278,000
    Public Welfare - Other: $15,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $958,000
  • Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $15,345,000
    Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $14,920,000
    Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $425,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue - Other: $461,000
    Fines and Forfeits: $284,000
    Interest Earnings: $15,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $103,000
  • Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $6,779,000
  • State Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $4,027,000
    Highways: $1,177,000
  • Tax - Property: $3,658,000
    Other License: $311,000
  • Total Salaries and Wages: $3,473,000

Union County government finances - Cash and Securities in 2017:

  • Current Operations - Police Protection: $3,051,000
    General - Other: $2,560,000
    Regular Highways: $2,202,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,769,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $1,278,000
    Public Welfare - Other: $15,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $958,000
  • Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $15,345,000
    Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $14,920,000
    Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $425,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue - Other: $461,000
    Fines and Forfeits: $284,000
    Interest Earnings: $15,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Regular Highways: $103,000
  • Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $6,779,000
  • State Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $4,027,000
    Highways: $1,177,000
  • Tax - Property: $3,658,000
    Other License: $311,000
  • Total Salaries and Wages: $3,473,000

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in 2006:

  • Total number of recipients: 695
  • Number of aged recipients: 39
  • Number of blind and disabled recipients: 656
  • Number of recipients under 18: 76
  • Number of recipients between 18 and 64: 506
  • Number of recipients older than 64: 113
  • Number of recipients also receiving OASDI: 202
  • Amount of payments (thousands of dollars): 264
Most common first names in Union County, IL among deceased individuals
NameCountLived (average)
William19674.2 years
Mary17179.0 years
John15175.8 years
James15071.7 years
Charles13476.4 years
Robert11773.2 years
George9477.0 years
Helen8280.1 years
Ruth6778.8 years
Paul6674.9 years
Most common last names in Union County, IL among deceased individuals
Last nameCountLived (average)
Smith11075.8 years
Dillow9981.3 years
Davis8575.6 years
Miller8479.0 years
Brown7876.5 years
Lingle6082.1 years
Williams5775.2 years
Johnson5776.4 years
Casper4679.6 years
Treece4379.2 years
Businesses in Union County, IL
NameCountNameCount
AutoZone1Lane Furniture1
Burger King1MasterBrand Cabinets2
Chevrolet1McDonald's1
Curves1Pizza Hut1
Dairy Queen1SONIC Drive-In1
FedEx1Subway1
H&R Block1Super 81
Hardee's1Taco Bell1
Jimmy John's1U-Haul1
Jones New York1UPS1
KFC1Walgreens1
Kroger1Walmart1

Union County on our top lists:

  • #33 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the lowest surface withdrawal of fresh water for public supply"