Gaines, New York

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Population in 2010: 3,378.
Population change since 2000: -9.7%
 
Males: 1,645  (48.7%)
Females: 1,733  (51.3%)
Median resident age:

45.4 years
New York median age:

40.7 years

Zip codes: 14411.

Estimated median household income in 2022: $51,257 (it was $32,604 in 2000)
Gaines:

$51,257
NY:

$79,557

Estimated per capita income in 2022: $33,967 (it was $16,823 in 2000)

Gaines town income, earnings, and wages data

Estimated median house or condo value in 2022: $101,729 (it was $56,700 in 2000)
Gaines:

$101,729
NY:

$400,400

Mean prices in 2022: all housing units: $164,365; detached houses: $165,013; townhouses or other attached units: $491,930; in 2-unit structures: $156,438; in 3-to-4-unit structures: $131,294; in 5-or-more-unit structures: $274,444; mobile homes: $57,995
March 2022 cost of living index in Gaines: 96.0 (near average, U.S. average is 100)

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  • Races in Gaines, NY (2010)
    • 3,01989.4%White alone
    • 1394.1%Hispanic
    • 1323.9%Black alone
    • 611.8%Two or more races
    • 140.4%Asian alone
    • 100.3%American Indian alone
    • 30.09%Other race alone

Races in Gaines detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth

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Latest news from Gaines, NY collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations

Ancestries: English (25.2%), German (21.7%), Irish (15.7%), Italian (10.6%), Polish (6.8%), United States (5.9%).

Current Local Time: EST time zone

Elevation: 428 feet

Land area: 34.4 square miles.

Population density: 98 people per square mile   (very low).

Gaines, New York map

104 residents are foreign born (1.8% Latin America, 0.8% North America).

This town:

2.8%
New York:

20.4%
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000:
Gaines town:

3.5% ($1,974)
New York:

1.9% ($2,847)

Nearest city with pop. 50,000+: Rochester, NY (30.0 miles , pop. 219,773).

Nearest city with pop. 1,000,000+: Philadelphia, PA (275.2 miles , pop. 1,517,550).

Nearest cities:

Albion, NY (1.0 miles ),
Carlton, NY (2.3 miles ),
Barre, NY (2.4 miles ),
Murray, NY (2.6 miles ),
Holley, NY (2.9 miles ),
Kendall, NY (3.0 miles ),
Clarendon, NY (3.0 miles ),
Ridgeway, NY (3.2 miles )

Latitude: 43.26 N, Longitude: 78.19 W

Area code commonly used in this area: 585

Distribution of median household income in Gaines, NY in 2022
Gaines satellite photo by USGS

Single-family new house construction building permits:

  • 2022: 1 building, cost: $298,700
  • 2021: 1 building, cost: $135,000
  • 2019: 1 building, cost: $300,000
  • 2017: 1 building, cost: $193,000
  • 2016: 1 building, cost: $180,000
  • 2013: 1 building, cost: $125,000
  • 2012: 1 building, cost: $125,000
  • 2011: 1 building, cost: $125,000
  • 2010: 1 building, cost: $130,000
  • 2009: 2 buildings, average cost: $125,000
  • 2008: 3 buildings, average cost: $133,600
  • 2007: 4 buildings, average cost: $199,300
  • 2006: 3 buildings, average cost: $300,000
  • 2005: 1 building, cost: $129,000
  • 2004: 13 buildings, average cost: $124,000
  • 2003: 12 buildings, average cost: $124,000
  • 2002: 4 buildings, average cost: $96,600
  • 2001: 3 buildings, average cost: $95,000
  • 2000: 3 buildings, average cost: $111,300
  • 1999: 5 buildings, average cost: $87,200
  • 1998: 5 buildings, average cost: $78,400
  • 1997: 3 buildings, average cost: $96,700
Number of permits per 10,000 Gaines, NY residents
Average permit cost in Gaines, NY
Unemployment in December 2023:
Here:

4.6%
New York:

4.4%
Historical population in Gaines, NY
Historical housing units in Gaines, NY
Most common industries in Gaines, NY (%)
Both Males Females
Most common industries in 2000
  • Public administration (12.7%)
  • Educational services (8.8%)
  • Health care (7.2%)
  • Professional, scientific, technical services (5.6%)
  • Food & beverage stores (4.6%)
  • Construction (4.5%)
  • Finance & insurance (4.0%)
Most common industries for males in 2000
  • Public administration (10.8%)
  • Construction (7.5%)
  • Chemicals (7.0%)
  • Educational services (6.6%)
  • Professional, scientific, technical services (6.6%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing & hunting (4.0%)
  • Plastics & rubber products (4.0%)
Most common industries for females in 2000
  • Public administration (15.0%)
  • Health care (13.6%)
  • Educational services (11.4%)
  • Social assistance (8.1%)
  • Finance & insurance (7.3%)
  • Food & beverage stores (6.0%)
  • Electronic shopping & mail-order houses (5.5%)
Most common occupations in Gaines, NY (%)
Both Males Females
Most common occupations in 2000
  • Other production occupations, including supervisors (6.4%)
  • Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers (5.9%)
  • Law enforcement workers, including supervisors (5.1%)
  • Information and record clerks, except customer service representatives (4.7%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4.3%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (3.8%)
  • Other management occupations, except farmers and farm managers (3.7%)
Most common occupations for males in 2000
  • Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers (10.3%)
  • Other production occupations, including supervisors (8.0%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (7.0%)
  • Law enforcement workers, including supervisors (6.4%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair workers, including supervisors (4.4%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4.4%)
  • Other material moving workers, except laborers (3.4%)
Most common occupations for females in 2000
  • Information and record clerks, except customer service representatives (8.8%)
  • Other management occupations, except farmers and farm managers (7.2%)
  • Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists (4.7%)
  • Registered nurses (4.7%)
  • Other production occupations, including supervisors (4.5%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4.2%)
  • Health technologists and technicians (3.8%)

Average climate in Gaines, New York

Based on data reported by over 4,000 weather stations

Gaines, New York average temperatures Gaines, New York average precipitation Gaines, New York humidity Gaines, New York wind speed Gaines, New York snowfall Gaines, New York sunshine Gaines, New York clear and cloudy days

Earthquake activity:

Gaines-area historical earthquake activity is significantly above New York state average. It is 68% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 9/25/1998 at 19:52:52, a magnitude 5.2 (4.8 MB, 4.3 MS, 5.2 LG, 4.5 MW, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Moderate, Intensity: VI - VII) earthquake occurred 166.4 miles away from the city center
On 10/7/1983 at 10:18:46, a magnitude 5.3 (5.1 MB, 5.3 LG, 5.1 ML) earthquake occurred 198.6 miles away from Gaines center
On 4/20/2002 at 10:50:47, a magnitude 5.3 (5.3 ML, Depth: 3.0 mi) earthquake occurred 240.1 miles away from Gaines center
On 1/31/1986 at 16:46:43, a magnitude 5.0 (5.0 MB) earthquake occurred 190.1 miles away from the city center
On 4/20/2002 at 10:50:47, a magnitude 5.2 (5.2 MB, 4.2 MS, 5.2 MW, 5.0 MW) earthquake occurred 238.5 miles away from Gaines center
On 8/23/2011 at 17:51:04, a magnitude 5.8 (5.8 MW, Depth: 3.7 mi) earthquake occurred 370.5 miles away from Gaines center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), local magnitude (ML), surface-wave magnitude (MS), moment magnitude (MW)

Natural disasters:

The number of natural disasters in Orleans County (21) is greater than the US average (15).
Major Disasters (Presidential) Declared: 10
Emergencies Declared: 9

Causes of natural disasters: Floods: 5, Snowstorms: 5, Storms: 5, Winter Storms: 5, Hurricanes: 2, Blizzard: 1, Ice Storm: 1, Power Outage: 1, Wind: 1, Other: 2 (Note: some incidents may be assigned to more than one category).
Gaines topographic map

Hospitals and medical centers near Gaines:

  • ARNOLD GREGORY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (Hospital, about 2 miles away; ALBION, NY)
  • HOSPICE OF ORLEANS , INC (Hospital, about 2 miles away; ALBION, NY)
  • ORCHARD MANOR INC (Nursing Home, about 10 miles away; MEDINA, NY)
  • MEDINA MEMORIAL HLTH CARE SYS LTHHCP (Home Health Center, about 11 miles away; MEDINA, NY)
  • MEDINA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Acute Care Hospitals (about 11 miles away; MEDINA, NY)
  • LAKESIDE BEIKIRCH CARE CTR (Nursing Home, about 13 miles away; BROCKPORT, NY)
  • LAKESIDE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (Hospital, about 13 miles away; BROCKPORT, NY)

Colleges/universities with over 2000 students nearest to Gaines:

  • SUNY College at Brockport (about 13 miles; Brockport, NY; Full-time enrollment: 7,398)
  • Genesee Community College (about 18 miles; Batavia, NY; FT enrollment: 4,290)
  • Rochester Institute of Technology (about 29 miles; Rochester, NY; FT enrollment: 14,177)
  • University of Rochester (about 30 miles; Rochester, NY; FT enrollment: 10,201)
  • Monroe Community College (about 32 miles; Rochester, NY; FT enrollment: 14,295)
  • University at Buffalo (about 36 miles; Buffalo, NY; FT enrollment: 25,415)
  • Saint John Fisher College (about 36 miles; Rochester, NY; FT enrollment: 3,373)

Points of interest:

Click to draw/clear town borders

Notable locations in Gaines: Intergrow Greenhouses (A), Shady Maple Farm (B), Navarra Farm and Greenhouse (C), Kast Farms (D), Imburgia Farms (E), Davy Farms (F), Little Lake Farm (G), Richard Taylor Orchards (H), Silver Creek Farms (I), Watt Farms (J). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Gaines include: Carlton Gaines Community Church (A), Eagle Harbor United Methodist Church (B), Faith Alliance Church (C), Shiloh Baptist Church (D), Gaines Congregational Church (E). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Union Cemetery (1), Gaines Cemetery (2), Standish Cemetery (3), Long Bridge Cemetery (4), Oak Orchard Cemetery (5), Otter Creek Cemetery (6). Display/hide their locations on the map

Reservoir: Albion Reservoir Number One (A). Display/hide its location on the map

Orleans County has a predicted average indoor radon screening level between 2 and 4 pCi/L (pico curies per liter) - Moderate Potential
Average household size:
This town:

2.4 people
New York:

2.6 people

Percentage of family households:
This town:

66.0%
Whole state:

63.5%

Percentage of households with unmarried partners:
This town:

9.0%
Whole state:

6.8%


Likely homosexual households (counted as self-reported same-sex unmarried-partner households)
  • Lesbian couples: 0.1% of all households
  • Gay men: 0.1% of all households
Residents with income below the poverty level in 2009:
This town:

10.3%
Whole state:

14.6%
Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2009:
This town:

0.7%
Whole state:

7.4%
11 people in nursing facilities/skilled-nursing facilities in 2010
11 people in group homes intended for adults in 2010

For population 15 years and over in Gaines:

Marital status in Gaines, NY
  • Never married: 21.2%
  • Now married: 58.4%
  • Separated: 2.6%
  • Widowed: 9.1%
  • Divorced: 8.8%

For population 25 years and over in Gaines:

  • High school or higher: 83.9%
  • Bachelor's degree or higher: 11.4%
  • Graduate or professional degree: 4.7%
  • Unemployed: 5.6%
  • Mean travel time to work (commute): 22.2 minutes
Educational Attainment in 2000
School Enrollment by Level of School in 2000
Education Gini index (Inequality in education)
Here:

9.5
New York average:

14.2

Presidential Elections Results

Graphs represent county-level data. Detailed 2008 Election Results

Religion statistics for Gaines, NY (based on Orleans County data)

Religions Adherents in 2010
Religions Adherents - Change between 2000 and 2010
ReligionAdherentsCongregations
Mainline Protestant7,11827
Catholic6,8194
Evangelical Protestant2,16321
Black Protestant3593
Other322
None26,392-
Source: Clifford Grammich, Kirk Hadaway, Richard Houseal, Dale E.Jones, Alexei Krindatch, Richie Stanley and Richard H.Taylor. 2012. 2010 U.S.Religion Census: Religious Congregations & Membership Study. Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies. Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center. Graphs represent county-level data

Food Environment Statistics:

Number of grocery stores: 9
Orleans County:

2.13 / 10,000 pop.
New York:

4.13 / 10,000 pop.
Number of convenience stores (with gas): 20
Here:

4.73 / 10,000 pop.
State:

1.68 / 10,000 pop.
Number of full-service restaurants: 22
Orleans County:

5.20 / 10,000 pop.
New York:

8.82 / 10,000 pop.
Adult diabetes rate:
Orleans County:

9.5%
State:

8.2%
Adult obesity rate:
Orleans County:

26.2%
New York:

23.8%
Low-income preschool obesity rate:
This county:

17.5%
State:

15.6%

Strongest AM radio stations in Gaines:

  • WHAM (1180 AM; 50 kW; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: CITICASTERS LICENSES, L.P.)
  • WLGZ (990 AM; 5 kW; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: KIMTRON, INC.)
  • WWKB (1520 AM; 50 kW; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: ENTERCOM BUFFALO LICENSE, LLC)
  • WTOR (770 AM; daytime; 9 kW; YOUNGSTOWN, NY; Owner: BIRACH BROADCASTING CORPORATION)
  • WASB (1590 AM; 1 kW; BROCKPORT, NY; Owner: DAVID L. WOLFE)
  • WGR (550 AM; 5 kW; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: ENTERCOM BUFFALO LICENSE, LLC)
  • WHTK (1280 AM; 5 kW; ROCHESTER, NY)
  • WXXI (1370 AM; 5 kW; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: WXXI PUBLIC BROADCASTING COUNCIL)
  • WXRL (1300 AM; 5 kW; LANCASTER, NY; Owner: DOME BROADCASTING, INC.)
  • WHIC (1460 AM; 5 kW; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: HOLY FAMILY COMMUNICATIONS)
  • WBEN (930 AM; 5 kW; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: ENTERCOM BUFFALO LICENSE, LLC)
  • WNED (970 AM; 5 kW; BUFFALO, NY)
  • WJJL (1440 AM; 5 kW; NIAGARA FALLS, NY; Owner: M.J. PHILLIPS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)

Strongest FM radio stations in Gaines:

  • WJCA (102.1 FM; ALBION, NY; Owner: CSN INTERNATIONAL)
  • WMJQ (105.5 FM; BROCKPORT, NY; Owner: CANANDAIGUA BROADCASTING, INC.)
  • W209BF (89.7 FM; ALBION, NY; Owner: FAMILY LIFE MINISTRIES, INC.)
  • WRMM-FM (101.3 FM; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: INFINITY RADIO OPERATIONS INC.)
  • WTSS (102.5 FM; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: ENTERCOM BUFFALO LICENSE, LLC)
  • WBZA (98.9 FM; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: ENTERCOM ROCHESTER LICENSE, LLC.)
  • WGRF (96.9 FM; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: CITADEL BROADCASTING COMPANY)
  • WBSU (89.1 FM; BROCKPORT, NY; Owner: STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK)
  • WCOU (88.3 FM; WARSAW, NY; Owner: FAMILY LIFE MINISTRIES, INC.)
  • WDKX (103.9 FM; ROCHESTER, NY; Owner: MONROE COUNTY BROADCASTING CO., LTD.)
  • WDCZ-FM (102.7 FM; WEBSTER, NY; Owner: KIMTRON, INC.)
  • WLOF (101.7 FM; ATTICA, NY; Owner: HOLY FAMILY COMMUNICATIONS, INC.)
  • DW208AM (89.5 FM; BATAVIA, NY; Owner: AMERICAN FAMILY ASSOCIATION)
  • W207BD (89.3 FM; MEDINA, NY; Owner: FAMILY LIFE MINISTRIES, INC.)
  • WGCC-FM (90.7 FM; BATAVIA, NY; Owner: GENESEE COMMUNITY COLLEGE)

TV broadcast stations around Gaines:

  • WPXJ-TV (Channel 51; BATAVIA, NY; Owner: PAXSON BUFFALO LICENSE, INC.)
  • WNYO-TV (Channel 49; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: NEW YORK TELEVISION, INC.)
  • WGRZ-TV (Channel 2; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: MULTIMEDIA ENTERTAINMENT, INC.)
  • WNED-TV (Channel 17; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: WESTERN NY PUBLIC BROADCASTING ASSOC.)
  • WUTV (Channel 29; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: WUTV LICENSEE, LLC)
  • WNLO (Channel 23; BUFFALO, NY; Owner: WIVB BROADCASTING, LLC)
Gaines fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2021
Fatal road traffic accident statistics for 1975 - 2021
See more detailed statistics of Gaines fatal car crashes and road traffic accidents for 1975 - 2021 here
  • National Bridge Inventory (NBI) Statistics
  • 10Number of bridges
  • 62ft / 19.0mTotal length
  • $14,273,000Total costs
  • 8,493Total average daily traffic
  • 753Total average daily truck traffic
  • 10,488Total future (year 2037) average daily traffic
New bridges in Gaines, NY - historical statistics
  • New bridges - historical statistics
  • 21910-1919
  • 21940-1949
  • 11960-1969
  • 41990-1999
  • 12010-2019
See full National Bridge Inventory statistics for Gaines, NY

FCC Registered Antenna Towers:

35 (See the full list of FCC Registered Antenna Towers in Gaines)

FCC Registered Microwave Towers:

2
  • GAINES, 15049 Ridge Rd (Lat: 43.294778 Lon: -78.148333), Overall height: 79.9 m, Call Sign: WPNH389,
    Assigned Frequencies: 6783.75 MHz, Grant Date: 07/28/1997, Expiration Date: 02/01/2001, Cancellation Date: 05/02/2000, Phone: (972) 733-2887

  • Site B, 15049 Ridge Rd (Lat: 43.294722 Lon: -78.148333), Type: Ltower, Structure height: 76.8 m, Overall height: 79.9 m, Call Sign: WRXD248,
    Assigned Frequencies: 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, 10755.0 MHz, Grant Date: 04/27/2023, Expiration Date: 04/27/2033, Certifier: Steven Hubbard, Registrant: Intelpath, Hinsdale, IL 60522, Phone: (312) 841-9188, Email:


Houses and condos Apartments
Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos in Gaines, NY
  • 62.0%Utility gas
  • 20.8%Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.
  • 7.2%Bottled, tank, or LP gas
  • 5.0%Wood
  • 4.2%Electricity
  • 0.8%No fuel used
Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments in Gaines, NY
  • 47.6%Electricity
  • 42.0%Utility gas
  • 6.0%Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.
  • 4.4%Wood


Gaines compared to New York state average:

  • Median household income below state average.
  • Median house value significantly below state average.
  • Unemployed percentage below state average.
  • Black race population percentage significantly below state average.
  • Hispanic race population percentage significantly below state average.
  • Median age above state average.
  • Foreign-born population percentage significantly below state average.
  • Renting percentage significantly below state average.
  • Length of stay since moving in significantly above state average.
  • Number of rooms per house significantly below state average.
  • House age significantly below state average.
  • Number of college students below state average.
  • Percentage of population with a bachelor's degree or higher significantly below state average.
Cost of Living Calculator