Quote:
Originally Posted by rubyruby04
We are looking at the possibility of purchasing with a USDA loan in New Hampshire. Does anyone have insight into how strict the appraisal/inspection process is? We've found several homes that are in our price range, but many require some sort of repair. If the home doesn't meet FHA requirements, how much room do we have to negotiate with the seller and/or lender to make repairs? For example, if the house has some flaking paint on the exterior, but not on the interior, will the loan be turned down? Or, if there is damage to the roof? Would the best scenario be for us to make an offer contingent on the seller bringing the house up to FHA standards? We want to get the first time tax credit too, so I'm not sure how repairs or failure in the inspection process would delay closing.
Thank you
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Hi Ruby,
USDA appraisals have to be done by an FHA approved appraiser and it does follow FHA requirements. The typical issues are going to be safety/habitability related. Here is link to the HUD site that covers appraisals.
HUD FHA HOC Reference Guide Hazards and Nuisances
There are several "steps" in the contract that will protect you and give an "out".
The contract will have an inspection section that gives you a dead line to have the inspection done, make a request to the seller to address any issues found by the inspection and dead line for the seller to respond. Please note that this is totally different from the appraisal.
Let's say the inspection finds an issue with the hot water heater - you would ( with help of your Realtor ) approach the seller with the inspection and ask for some type of remedy, whether it's to replace the hot water heater or reduce the purchase price. The seller will have a set amount time to respond and if you can't come to an agreement, you cancel the contract and your earnest money deposit is returned.
You will also have an appraisal contingency in the contract that should cover the same thing.
When the appraisal is done the appraiser is required to make note of anything that would be an issue for FHA/USDA. At this point, if an issue is found you go through the same process as the inspection. The other important aspect of the appraisal contingency is that it covers you if the home appraises for less then the agreed upon purchase price.
I hope this helps you out.