Portland, OR vs Central Contra Costa, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Portland, OR vs Central Contra Costa, CA

Relocating or contemplating a visit to Portland, OR and Central Contra Costa, CA can provide distinctly varied experiences, depending on your preferences and requirements. Both regions offer a rich diversity of culture, facilities, and scenic beauty. This comparison can assist you with your decision, giving insights on crime safety, weather, costs, education, work opportunities, infrastructure, industry occupations, major employers, real estate, neighborhoods, transportation, taxes, culture, sports, geographical settings, and healthcare availability.
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Distance between Portland, OR and Central Contra Costa, CA : 526.3 miles

Portland's population is larger by 32%. Its population has grown by 112,041 people (21.2%) since 2000.

Population
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Population 641,162 486,883
Female / male percentage 50.4% / 49.6%
50.4%
49.6%
51.4% / 48.6%
51.4%
48.6%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity PortlandCentral Contra Costa
White Non-Hispanic 66.6% 74.2%
Hispanic 11.4% 10.7%
Asian 8.4% 9.3%
Two or more 6.8% 3.1%
Black 5.4% 1.9%
American Indian 0.4% 0.3%
Pacific Islander 0.4% 0.2%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity PortlandCentral Contra Costa
White Non-Hispanic 427,830 340,932
Hispanic 73,526 49,087
Asian 53,691 42,764
Two or more 43,827 14,345
Black 34,384 8,505
American Indian 2,788 1,469
Pacific Islander 2,286 1,079

Crime and Safety

Portland, OR has higher rates of both property and violent crimes compared to the US average. Safety is a concerning issue. However, the city administration and community take measures to address the challenges. Central Contra Costa, CA experiences lower crime rates than the national average but residents' concern about burglary and auto theft is still present. Both locations would require a balanced approach to personal safety and security.

Cost of Living

Living in Portland is comparatively less expensive than Central Contra Costa. While the housing influences much of the cost difference, everyday expenses like groceries, healthcare, and utilities are generally also lower in Portland.

Income Tax

Oregon's income tax is notably high, while California also is known for high state income tax rates. There is no significant advantage for either in this regard.

Property Tax

Property tax rates in Portland are higher than in Central Contra Costa, contributing to the overall cost of homeownership. However, higher property values in Central Contra Costa can lead to large tax bills.

Sales Tax

Comparing the two, Portland has an advantage with no sales tax in Oregon. In contrast, the sales tax in Central Contra Costa is high, making shopping and dining more expensive.
Income
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Estimated median household income $79,057 $127,452
Estimated per capita income $49,003 $68,702
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 106.5 139.1

If you make $50,000 in Portland, you will have to make $65,305 in Central Contra Costa to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Portland, with its access to both mountains and coastlines, offers a varied landscape. Central Contra Costa has rolling hills, proximity to water, and is a short drive from the Pacific coast and Sierra Nevada mountains.
Geographical information
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Land area 134.3 sq. miles 261.3 sq. miles
Population density 4,773.4 people per sq. mile 1,863.4 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Portland, OR Central Contra Costa, CA

Education

Both regions prioritize education but offer different styles. Portland has more unconventional learning environments, while Central Contra Costa follows a more traditional approach. Both have excellent public and private schools, with Central Contra Costa boasting better school ratings overall.
School enrollment
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Nursery, preschool 5,642 (4.4%) 9,951 (8.1%)
Kindergarten 5,572 (4.4%) 5,891 (4.8%)
Grade 1 to 4 26,106 (20.5%) 25,111 (20.5%)
Grade 5 to 8 24,017 (18.8%) 25,756 (21%)
Grade 9 to 12 22,286 (17.5%) 25,688 (21%)
College undergrad 32,232 (25.3%) 23,889 (19.5%)
Graduate or professional 11,567 (9.1%) 6,152 (5%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 7,146 6,088
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 2,342 2,367
Undergraduate colleges 8,610 4,923
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 14.3% 12.0%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 10.5% 9.2%
Undergraduate colleges 26.7% 20.6%
Educational attainment
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Less than high school 6.7% 7.6%
High school or equiv. 13.7% 15.9%
Less than 1 year of college 5.5% 6.3%
1 or more years of college 13.1% 16.6%
Associate degree 6.6% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 32.4% 29.5%
Master's degree 14% 10.5%
Profess. school degree 4.6% 3.8%
Doctorate degree 3.4% 2%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Bachelor's degree or higher 54.3% 45.8%
Graduate or professional degree 21.9% 16.3%
High school or higher 93.3% 92.4%

Work and Economy

Portland's economy is more diversified compared to Central Contra Costa. There are ample job opportunities in tech, healthcare, and manufacturing in Portland. Central Contra Costa is primarily driven by services and retail trade sectors.

Biggest Employers

Intel, Providence Health & Services, and Oregon Health & Science University are the biggest employers in Portland. In Central Contra Costa, some of the largest employers include Kaiser Permanente and Bank of America.

In Portland (Multnomah County), 75.4% voted for Democrats and 20.6% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Central Contra Costa (Contra Costa County), 66.2% voted for Democrats and 31.1% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year PortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra Costa
2020 79.2% 71.8% 17.9% 26.4% 2.9% 1.8%
2016 73.3% 67.5% 17.0% 24.5% 9.7% 8.0%
2012 75.4% 66.2% 20.6% 31.1% 4.0% 2.7%
2008 76.7% 68.0% 20.6% 30.2% 2.7% 1.8%
2004 71.6% 62.6% 27.1% 36.7% 1.3% 0.7%
2000 63.8% 59.0% 28.3% 37.2% 7.9% 3.8%
1996 59.2% 55.7% 26.3% 35.2% 14.4% 9.1%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion PortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra Costa
CATHOLIC CHURCH 15.2% 21.8% 6.7% 5.2%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.9% 0.5% 4.0% 2.0%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.9% 0.3% 3.4% 1.5%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 0.8% 0.3% 2.7% 2.6%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.7% 0.5% 2.2% 2.3%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.5% 1.3% 3.8% 10.0%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.4% 0.2% 2.2% 2.0%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 0.3% 1.0% 1.0% 1.4%

Weather

Portland enjoys a temperate oceanic climate with warm, dry summers and chilly, wet winters. Much of the year is cloudy, where drizzle is commonplace. Central Contra Costa, on the other hand, experiences a Mediterranean climate, with cool, rainy winters and warm to hot, dry summers. Portland's rainy ambiance contrasts with the sunny disposition of Central Contra Costa.
Weather and climate
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Temperature - Average 53.9°F 59.1°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 76.5% 82.2%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 42% 29.3%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 86% 88.1%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 44% 58.8%
Precipitation - Yearly average 41.6 in 21.8 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 12.8 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 11.3% 27.7%
Sunshine amount - Average 54.7% 73.3%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 52% 22.4%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 72% 77.2%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 20% 54.7%
Wind speed - Average 8.1 mph 11.1 mph

Average climate in Portland, Oregon

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Central Contra Costa, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM25SO2
Year PortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra CostaPortlandCentral Contra Costa
2018 79 105 0.26 0.32 8.8 6.9 21.4 22.1 N/A 0.012 7.2 13.3 0.4 0.6
2017 93 102 0.26 0.30 8.7 7.0 22.6 25.9 N/A 0.008 7.1 11.9 0.4 0.7
2016 72 86 0.25 0.28 8.7 6.5 20.8 25.2 N/A 0.005 5.2 6.5 0.2 0.8
2015 91 94 0.28 0.34 9.2 7.6 20.1 25.8 N/A 0.004 7.4 8.8 0.5 0.5
2014 91 95 0.24 0.35 8.5 7.8 21.0 25.2 N/A 0.005 6.3 6.9 0.8 0.5
2013 85 93 0.29 0.34 9.6 9.3 17.9 21.5 N/A 0.004 8.6 7.8 1.1 0.5
2012 78 93 0.30 0.32 9.1 8.5 21.0 25.2 N/A 0.003 7.4 8.3 0.6 0.3
2011 89 99 0.34 0.35 9.4 9.0 18.5 23.0 N/A 0.003 8.1 9.8 0.8 0.6
2010 80 93 0.33 0.31 9.1 8.6 19.4 23.2 N/A 0.014 6.4 8.5 1.4 0.5
2009 95 104 0.32 0.31 10.2 9.5 20.0 23.7 N/A 0.006 8.4 10.3 1.6 0.6
2008 101 120 0.34 0.36 10.9 10.2 19.2 26.1 N/A 0.006 8.8 12.1 1.0 0.8
2007 101 104 0.35 0.36 11.4 10.7 18.1 24.1 N/A 0.006 8.8 9.7 1.3 0.7
2006 106 109 N/A 0.39 N/A 10.9 N/A 26.0 N/A N/A 7.8 11.1 1.5 0.8
2005 96 104 N/A 0.43 N/A 11.6 N/A 22.7 N/A N/A 8.9 10.4 1.7 1.0
2004 92 112 N/A 0.46 N/A 12.4 N/A 22.6 N/A 0.004 9.8 11.9 N/A 1.1
2003 77 84 N/A 0.51 N/A 13.4 N/A 23.1 0.008 N/A 8.6 N/A N/A 0.7
2002 68 88 N/A 0.51 N/A 14.7 N/A 23.3 0.010 0.008 8.4 N/A N/A 0.9
2001 73 90 N/A 0.56 N/A 15.4 N/A 22.1 0.008 0.008 8.9 N/A N/A 1.2
2000 52 95 N/A 0.67 N/A 15.9 N/A 20.8 N/A 0.013 N/A N/A N/A 1.6
Natural disasters
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 8.4% 9.4%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 1,575.5% 7,786.2%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 9% 18%

Transportation

Portland has excellent public transit with light rail, buses, and streetcars. Central Contra Costa residents primarily rely on cars, but there is access to Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) for commuting.
Transport
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 804 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 6 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Bicycle 3.1% 0.5%
Bus 4.6% 1%
Carpooled 9.4% 9.9%
Car alone 76.2% 72.3%
Motorcycle 0.2% 0.2%
Railroad 0.9% 0.8%
Streetcar 0.3% 0.1%
Subway 0% 7.7%
Walked 3.8% 1.5%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Average 28.8 min 31.8 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Portland offers urban real estate options like condos, apartments, townhomes, and single-family homes. Central Contra Costa offers more suburban-style housing with single-family homes and large backyards, but the prices are considerably higher.

Neighborhoods

While Portland offers an array of neighborhoods for diverse lifestyles, Central Contra Costa is a more suburban setting, each city within the enclave offering distinct community vibes. Both options appeal depending on one's lifestyle preference.
Houses and residents
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Houses 303,483 183,777
Average household size (people) 2.3 2.5
Houses occupied 286,734 (94.5%) 179,136 (97.5%)
Houses occupied by owners 153,121 (53.4%) 127,889 (71.4%)
Houses occupied by renters 133,613 (46.6%) 51,247 (28.6%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,917 $2,527
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $248,225 $1,269,474
Estimated median house or condo value $520,200 Over $1,000,000
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.4 4.3
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 6.2 6.5
Renting percentage 46.3% 30.3%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 2,259.4 703.4
Household income disparities 44.7% 35.9%
Housing units without a mortgage 2,404 (2.2%) 20,208 (18.2%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 11,239 (10.1%) 418 (0.4%)
Housing units with a mortgage 108,864 (97.8%) 90,899 (81.8%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 396 (0.4%) 13,612 (12.3%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 12,832 (11.5%) 13,614 (12.3%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.2% 0.5%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 0.9% 0.3%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures PortlandCentral Contra Costa
One, detached 53.3% 62.1%
One, attached 5.7% 10.2%
Two 3.5% 1.2%
3 or 4 4.5% 4.8%
5 to 9 4.0% 5.2%
10 to 19 4.7% 3.7%
20 to 49 6.6% 4.3%
50 or more 16.2% 7.2%
Mobile homes 1.2% 1.2%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.3% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
Divorced 11.8% 10.4%
Never married 41.9% 23.5%
Now married 41.7% 59.9%
Separated 1.3% 1.3%
Widowed 3.3% 6.1%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Employee of private company 63.6% 68.8%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 12.9% 5.9%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 7.1% 9.6%
Local government workers 6.0% 7.4%
State government workers 4.4% 2.9%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 3.8% 3.4%
Federal government workers 2.1% 1.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Employee of private company 228,214 159,698
Federal government workers 7,432 4,055
Local government workers 21,455 17,090
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 46,135 13,680
Self-employed in own incorporated business 13,673 7,895
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 25,437 22,217
State government workers 15,615 6,705
Unpaid family workers 688 617

Industries and Occupations

Portland prides itself on a robust tech industry. Health care and social assistance and retail trade are the largest sectors. In Central Contra Costa, health care and retail, along with finance and insurance services, form the leading industries.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 1.3 1.8
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 2.6 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 14.3 6.7
Number of grocery stores 1.7 1.8
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.2 0.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 89 178
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 178 52
Number of full-service restaurants 999 683
Number of grocery stores 122 181
Number of supercenters and club stores 16 5
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Adult diabetes rate 7.0% 7.1%
Adult obesity rate 23.3% 22.2%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 12.9% 16.8%

Health Care

Both locations have high-quality healthcare services. Portland is home to Oregon Health & Science University, a top research institution, and Central Contra Costa has access to the robust Bay Area healthcare system including Kaiser Permanente and John Muir Health.
Health (county statistics)
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.6 3.7
Average weight of females (lbs) 162.3 lbs 154.8 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 196.6 lbs 194.7 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 72.4% 80.2%
Residents exercised in the past month 80.5% 80.3%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 62.6% 87.8%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 42.1% 42.5%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 202 531
Cut / Pierce 29 49
Firearm 116 404
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 42.9 77.2
Cut / Pierce 6.2 7.1
Firearm 24.6 58.7
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism PortlandCentral Contra Costa
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 140.5 90.1
Drowning 5.1 3.2
Fall 10.0 3.6
Firearm 57.3 39.8
Poisoning 31.2 15.3
Suffocation 31.2 21.9

Infrastructure

Portland's infrastructure is more developed and comprehensive due to its urban nature. Central Contra Costa, on the other hand, is known for its suburban environment, with larger homes and yards.
Infrastructure
Type Portland Central Contra Costa
TV stations 18 24

Culture and Food

Portland is known for its unique culture, offering a vibrant arts scene, music, and an array of international and local cuisines. Central Contra Costa also offers a rich cultural environment with its local festivals, recreational activities, and culinary experiences.

Sports Teams

In this category, Portland edges out Central Contra Costa, being home to NBA's Trail Blazers, MLS's Timbers, and the Thorns. Central Contra Costa residents support teams regionally, such as the Golden State Warriors, the San Francisco Giants, and the Oakland Raiders.