Both Austin, TX, and Charlotte, NC, are vibrant, growing cities with unique charms and particularities. Austin, known for its thriving music scene, tech startups and outdoor activities, offers a unique southern yet eclectic culture. Charlotte, dubbed the 'Queen City', is known for fast-growing finance, technology sectors, and a vibrant arts scene. Each city has its strengths and weaknesses that potential tourists and those looking to relocate should consider.
### Crime/safetyIn terms of crime and safety, both Austin and Charlotte have a higher crime rate than the national average, but it's important to recognize that crime is primarily concentrated in specific areas. In Austin, violent crime rates are slightly lower than in Charlotte. However, both cities provide good safety measures and monitor criminal activity closely. As always, residents and tourists are encouraged to take safety precautions, especially when venturing into less familiar areas of the cities.
### WeatherThe weather between Austin and Charlotte differs notably. Austin experiences a hotter climate, with temperatures frequently exceeding 100°F in the summer. Winters are relatively mild. Charlotte, on the other hand, experiences a more humid subtropical climate. Summers are hot and humid, while winters are mild to cold. Both cities receive a moderate amount of rainfall throughout the year.
### Cost of livingComparatively, the cost of living in Austin is higher than in Charlotte. Everything from housing, groceries, utilities, and personal care expenses tend to be more costly in Austin. While Austin might have had lower living costs several years back, the recent influx of tech companies and workers has noticeably raised prices.
### EducationBoth cities have highly regarded education institutions. Austin is home to the University of Texas, known for its strong programs in business, engineering, and computer science. Charlotte has a strong public school system and is home to several universities, including the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. Both cities have plenty of options for primary and secondary education.
### Work and economyAustin has a robust economy, significantly driven by the tech industry with many startups and big players like Apple, Dell, and Google. Additionally, it's a major hub for music, film, and creative industries. Charlotte's economy is primarily driven by the finance sector, with Bank of America and Wells Fargo being major players. Recently, Charlotte's tech industry has also seen significant growth.
### InfrastructureBoth cities have well-developed infrastructures, but each with its unique challenges. Austin struggles with significant traffic congestion issues due to its rapid growth, and it's a perennial topic of local debates. Charlotte, while also experiencing growth-related strains, has been taking steps to expand public transit options, including light rail, streetcars, and bus rapid transit.
### Industries and occupationsThe tech industry dominates Austin's employment scene, along with government, education, and entertainment. Charlotte's employment scene has a significant presence of finance, insurance, tech, and healthcare sectors. Both cities are attracting talent from across the country, providing a wide range of job opportunities.
### Biggest employersIn Austin, some of the biggest employers include the State of Texas, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Computers, City of Austin, and Seton Family of Hospitals. Charlotte houses several Fortune 500 companies, including Bank of America, Lowe's, and Duke Energy, along with Wells Fargo and Atrium Health.
### Real-estateThe real estate markets in both cities are competitive. Austin's real estate prices are significantly higher, and the city is currently experiencing a boom in housing sales and prices, fueled by an influx of people moving in from more expensive cities. Charlotte's housing market is more stable and affordable, although prices are rising due to the city's growth and popularity.
### NeighborhoodsAustin neighborhoods like Downtown, Hyde Park, and South Congress offer a vibrant mix of nightlife, quieter tree-lined streets, and local boutiques. In Charlotte, diverse neighborhoods like Myers Park with its beautiful mansions, NoDa with a flourishing arts scene, and Uptown with a fast-paced city life offer a dose of Southern charm.
### Transportation/Public transit/CommutingBoth cities struggle with traffic congestion due to rapid growth. Austin's public transit is provided by Capital Metro and includes bus and rail services. Charlotte has a more diversified public transportation system that includes bus, light rail, and streetcars by Charlotte Area Transit System. However, both cities are primarily car-centric.
### City/State Sales TaxTexas doesn't have a state income tax, making Austin's overall taxes lower. However, Austin has a high sales tax rate of 8.25%. In contrast, Charlotte has a combined state and county sales tax of 7.25%.
### City/State Income TaxIn Austin, residents reap the benefits of no city or state income tax. This is a large draw for people and businesses alike. Charlotte residents, on the other hand, are subject to North Carolina's state income tax, which ranges from 5.25% to 7.05% based on income level.
### City/State Property TaxWhile Austin has no income tax, it has a relatively high property tax rate, ranging around 1.8%-2.5% depending on the local tax jurisdiction. Charlotte has a more modest property tax rate that averages around 0.84%, one of the lowest large city rates in the country.
### Culture/FoodAustin is famous for its dynamic music scene, Southern hospitality, and buzzing food scene ranging from Tex-Mex to innovative food trucks. Charlotte has a robust arts scene, diverse culinary offerings from Southern Comfort to international cuisine, and BBQ worth a special mention.
### Sports TeamsSports fans in Austin mainly look to college sports – particularly football – at the University of Texas. Austin also has a Major League Soccer team, Austin FC. Charlotte, on the other hand, has a strong sports culture with the NFL's Carolina Panthers, NBA's Charlotte Hornets, and NASCAR's Hall of Fame.
### Geographical ConditionsAustin boasts a beautiful setting with rolling hills, rivers, and lakes ideal for outdoor activities all year round. Charlotte, located within the Piedmont region, is characterized by rolling hills and lies near the broad basin of the Yadkin River.
### Health CareBoth cities attract world-class healthcare facilities. Austin's healthcare is dominated by systems like St. David's HealthCare and Seton Family of Hospitals. Charlotte has extensive healthcare systems such as Atrium Health and Novant Health, offering excellent care across all specialties.
SummaryWhether to move to Austin, TX, or Charlotte, NC, hinges on personal preferences and lifestyle. Austin can be a perfect choice for tech professionals, music enthusiasts and those valuing a vibrant culture and nightlife. Charlotte might appeal to those in finance, looking for a lower cost of living, more tax-friendly environment, or a family-friendly locale with a southern touch. Both cities offer warm weather, strong economies, and a high quality of life. Lastly, potential residents must take into account the tax benefits of living in Texas, as it does not have a state income tax, unlike North Carolina. Simultaneously, consider the higher real estate costs in Austin compared to Charlotte.
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Austin's population is larger by 10%. Its population has grown by 307,615 people (46.9%) since 2000. The population of Charlotte has grown by 338,881 people (62.7%) during that time.
Population | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Population | 964,177 | 879,709 |
Female / male percentage | 49.1% / 50.9%
|
51.8% / 48.2%
|
Income | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Estimated median household income | $79,542 | $70,869 |
Estimated per capita income | $53,937 | $44,593 |
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) | 96.4 | 93.2 |
If you make $50,000 in Charlotte, you will have to make $51,717 in Austin to maintain the same standard of living.
Geographical information | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Land area | 251.5 sq. miles | 242.3 sq. miles |
Population density | 3,833.4 people per sq. mile | 3,631.1 people per sq. mile |
Elevation | 501 feet | 850 feet |
Education level (25-year-olds and older) | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Bachelor's degree or higher | 59.9% | 48.8% |
Graduate or professional degree | 21.9% | 17.8% |
High school or higher | 92.8% | 90.1% |
In Austin (Travis County), 60.2% voted for Democrats and 36.2% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Charlotte (Mecklenburg County), 60.8% voted for Democrats and 38.3% for Republicans.
Weather and climate | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Temperature - Average | 68.5°F | 61°F |
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity | 75.2% | 72.3% |
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity | 40% | 41% |
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity | 89% | 87% |
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity | 49% | 46% |
Precipitation - Yearly average | 33.7 in | 44.5 in |
Snowfall - Yearly average | 1.4 in | 10.2 in |
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds | 19.3% | 18.1% |
Sunshine amount - Average | 63.3% | 69.8% |
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year | 22% | 14% |
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly | 72% | 70% |
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly | 50% | 56% |
Wind speed - Average | 7.2 mph | 6.9 mph |
Natural disasters | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average | 137.9% | 111.5% |
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average | 80.4% | 79% |
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average | 29% | 9% |
Transport | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Amtrak stations | 1 | 1 |
Amtrak stations nearby | 1 | 2 |
FAA registered aircraft | 911 | 439 |
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers | 21 | 12 |
Private vehicle occupancy | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Average | 1.1 | 1.2 |
Drove alone | 91.2% | 90% |
In 2 person carpool | 6.3% | 6.9% |
In 3 person carpool | 1.7% | 1.8% |
In 4 person carpool | 0.6% | 0.8% |
In 5-6 person carpool | 0.1% | 0.5% |
In 7+ person carpool | 0.2% | 0.1% |
How many people usually rode to work in the car, truck or van.
Houses and residents | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Houses | 469,156 | 393,631 |
Average household size (people) | 2.4 | 2.5 |
Median year apartment built | 1997 | 1998 |
Median year house/condo built | 1988 | 1993 |
Length of stay in the house since moving in | 12.1 years | 11.8 years |
Houses occupied | 449,399 (95.8%) | 365,269 (92.8%) |
Houses occupied by owners | 196,458 (43.7%) | 193,930 (53.1%) |
Houses occupied by renters | 252,941 (56.3%) | 171,339 (46.9%) |
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units | $1,286 | $1,482 |
Median monthly housing costs | $1,521 | $1,302 |
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos | $549,769 | $445,491 |
Estimated median house or condo value | $482,900 | $321,400 |
Median numbers of rooms | 4.4 | 5.3 |
Median number of rooms in apartments | 3.4 | 4 |
Median number of rooms in houses and condos | 6 | 6.6 |
Median house price - detached houses | $595,996 | $388,029 |
Median house price - in 2-unit structures | $393,984 | $184,325 |
Median house price - in 3-to-4-unit structures | $262,826 | $178,624 |
Median house price - in 5 or more unit structures | $576,111 | $433,957 |
Median house price - mobile homes | $56,102 | $52,977 |
Median house price - Townhouses or other attached units | $459,657 | $296,370 |
Median house price - All housing units | $571,154 | $378,423 |
Median house age | 28 | 26 |
Renting percentage | 54.9% | 42.6% |
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) | 1,865.3 | 1,624.8 |
House value disparities | 28.4% | 33.3% |
Household income disparities | 44.8% | 44.1% |
Median household income for houses/condes with a mortgage | $141,177 | $105,905 |
Median household income for apartments without a mortgage | $86,430 | $70,681 |
Housing units without a mortgage | 1,799 (1.3%) | 3,089 (2.1%) |
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan | 6,421 (4.8%) | 10,553 (7.2%) |
Housing units with a mortgage | 132,628 (98.7%) | 142,912 (97.9%) |
Housing units with a home equity loan | 206 (0.2%) | 171 (0.1%) |
Housing units with a second mortgage | 8,515 (6.3%) | 13,532 (9.3%) |
House/condo owner moved in on average (years ago) | 9 | 9 |
House/condo renter moved in on average (years ago) | 1 | 1 |
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities | 0.9% | 0.8% |
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities | 0.6% | 0.2% |
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
With mortgages | $7,313 (1.5%) | $2,584 (0.8%) |
With no mortgages | $6,435 (1.4%) | $2,522 (0.8%) |
Health (county statistics) | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) | 3.6 | 3.5 |
Average weight of females (lbs) | 159.2 lbs | 164.8 lbs |
Average weight of males (lbs) | 194.2 lbs | 198.6 lbs |
Residents visited a dentist within the past year | 68% | 66.4% |
Residents exercised in the past month | 77.3% | 73.3% |
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days | 60.5% | 48.8% |
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives | 37.3% | 42.2% |
English speakers (speaking English at home) | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Born in the United States residents | 91.1% | 93.3% |
Foreign born residents | 15.7% | 16.8% |
Native, born elsewhere residents | 58.1% | 57.7% |
Total residents | 69.5% | 77.8% |
Infrastructure | ||
Type | Austin | Charlotte |
---|---|---|
Hospitals | 65 | 37 |
TV stations | 20 | 16 |
Arenas or stadiums | 2 | 3 |
Bank branches located here | 264 | 202 |
Bank institutions located here | 43 | 26 |
Main business address for public companies | 44 | 33 |
Nuclear power plants nearby | 0 | 2 |
Drinking water stations with no reported violations in the past | 46 | 24 |
Drinking water stations with reported violations in the past | 95 | 40 |