La Union Restaurant, 5517 Wilson Blvd, Arlington, VA 22205 - Full Service Restaurant inspection findings and violations



Business Info

Restaurant: La Union Restaurant
Address: 5517 Wilson Blvd, Arlington, VA 22205
Type: Full Service Restaurant
Phone: 703 522-0134
Total inspections: 10
Last inspection: 02/16/2016

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Inspection findings

Inspection date

Type

No violation noted during this evaluation.02/16/2016Follow-up
A dead roach was observed downstairs on a dry goods shelf.
  • Temperature/Specifications for Receiving (corrected on site)
    Observation: The facility is not taking receiving temperatures of time/temperature control for safety foods. Corn tamales from Ana's Wholesale, 1361 New York Ave NE, Washington, DC 20002 are received hot
    Correction: found in the three door refrigerator and walk-in refrigerator improperly cooling around 100 F.
  • Cooling, Cooked Food (corrected on site)
    Observation: Refried beans, pupusa mixes and chicken were not properly cooling to meet the following guidelines: 2 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 21ºC (70ºF)
    Correction: and/or within a total of 6 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 5ºC (41ºF) or less
  • Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food, Cold Holding (corrected on site)
    Observation: Foods inside the one door counter refrigerator and walk-in refrigerator cold holding at the improper temperatures of 43-48 F. Units adjusted to colder temperatures
    Correction: if foods to do not go to 41 F or below relocate foods and have the units repaired.
12/14/2015Risk Factor
  • Eating, Drinking, or Using Tobacco/Food Contamination Prevention
    Observation: An open beverage container and/or a closed beverage container not handled to prevent contamination of a food employee's hands, the container, exposed food, and/or clean equipment was observed.
    Correction: A food employee may drink from a closed beverage container if the container is handled to prevent contamination of: (1) The employee's hands
  • Shellstock Identification
    Observation: A container of shellstock does not bear a tag or label or bears a tag or label that does not contain all the information as specified by law.
    Correction: A container of shellstock that does not bear a tag or label or that bears a tag or label that does not contain all the information as specified by law shall be subject to a hold order, as allowed by law, or seizure and destruction in accordance with 21 CFR Subpart D - Specific Administrative Decisions Regarding Interstate Shipments, Section 1240.60(d).
  • Cooling, Cooked Food (corrected on site)
    Observation: Chicken enchilada mix was not cooled within 2 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 21ºC (70ºF)
    Correction: and/or within a total of 6 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 5ºC (41ºF) or less
  • Cooling Methods
    Observation: Methods used for cooling enchilada mix are not being accomplished with the time and temperature criteria. Educational materials were reviewed and left with the facility.
    Correction: Cooling shall be accomplished in accordance with the time and temperature criteria specified under section 3-501.14 by using one or more of the following methods based on the type of food being cooled: (1) Placing food in shallow pans
  • Cooling Methods, Food containers (corrected on site)
    Observation: Food container of enchilada mix was not arranged to provide maximum heat transfer and/or loosely covered, or uncovered while cooling.
    Correction: When placed in cooling or cold holding equipment, food containers in which food is being cooled shall be: (1) Arranged in equipment to provide maximum heat transfer through the container walls
  • Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food, Cold Holding
    Observation: Some food (moldy bread, rice, cheese) found stored in the kitchen three door refrigerator that is not working
    Correction: discarded on-site. Chimchangas found cold holding at the improper temperature of 45 F in the kitchen counter one door refrigerator
  • Food-Contact Surfaces/Cleanability
    Observation: The top rims of the chip backs that are moldy/black are no longer smooth and easily cleanable
    Correction: need to be replaced.
  • Equipment/Good Repair and Proper Adjustment
    Observation: The kitchen three door refrigerator, the counter one door refrigerator and the chest freezer lid handle are not maintained in a state of repair and condition that meets the requirements of materials for construction and repair and/or design. The freezers have an accumulation of frost
    Correction: need to be defrosted. Remove the protective liner from the new ice machine.
  • Cutting Surfaces
    Observation: The surfaces of the cutting board on the cart are no longer effectively cleaned and sanitized.
    Correction: Surfaces such as cutting blocks and boards that are subject to scratching and scoring shall be resurfaced if they can no longer be effectively cleaned and sanitized, or discarded if they are not capable of being resurfaced. Cutting surfaces such as cutting boards and blocks that become scratched and scored may be difficult to clean and sanitize. As a result, pathogenic microorganisms transmissible through food may build up or accumulate. These microorganisms may be transferred to foods that are prepared on such surfaces.
  • Utensils and Temperature and Pressure Measuring Devices/Good Repair and Calibration (corrected on site)
    Observation: The metal stem food thermometers were not maintained in good repair and/ or not accurate within the intended range of use.
    Correction: Ambient air temperature, water pressure, and water temperature measuring devices shall be maintained in good repair and be accurate within the intended range of use. A utensil or food temperature measuring device can act as a source of contamination to the food it contacts if it is not maintained in good repair. Also, if temperature or pressure measuring devices are not maintained in good repair, the accuracy of the readings is questionable. Consequently, a temperature problem may not be detected, or conversely, a corrective action may be needlessly taken.
  • Equipment/Nonfood-Contact Surfaces/Cleaning Frequency
    Observation: The chips containers handles are not cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude the accumulation of soil residues.
    Correction: Nonfood-contact surfaces of equipment shall be cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues. The presence of food debris or dirt on nonfood contact surfaces may provide a suitable environment for the growth of microorganisms which employees may inadvertently transfer to food. If these areas are not kept clean, they may also provide harborage for insects, rodents, and other pests.
  • Plumbing System/Maintained in Good Repair
    Observation: The handwashing sink in the kitchen is not in maintained good repair, faucet drips, no hot water available/handle stripped.
    Correction: A plumbing system shall be maintained in good repair. Improper repair or maintenance may result in the creation of obnoxious odors or nuisances, and may also adversely affect the operation of warewashing equipment or other equipment which depends on sufficient volume and pressure to perform its intended functions.
  • Refuse/Maintaining Refuse Areas and Enclosures
    Observation: The storage area and/or enclosure for refuse, recyclables, or returnables is not maintained free of unnecessary items and/or clean.
    Correction: A storage area and enclosure for refuse, recyclables, or returnables shall be maintained free of unnecessary items, as specified under section 6-501.114, and clean. Proper storage and disposal of garbage and refuse are necessary to minimize the development of odors, prevent such waste from becoming an attractant and harborage or breeding place for insects and rodents, and prevent the soiling of food preparation and food service areas. Improperly handled garbage creates nuisance conditions, makes housekeeping difficult, and may be a possible source of contamination of food, equipment, and utensils.
  • Light Bulbs, Protective Shielding
    Observation: The light bulbs in the bar/server station ceiling are not shielded, coated, or otherwise shatter-resistant.
    Correction: Light bulbs shall be shielded, coated, or otherwise shatter-resistant in areas where there is exposed food
  • Refuse Areas, Curbed and Graded to Drain/Outside
    Observation: The outdoor refuse area is not curbed and/or graded to drain (standing water in parking lot/driveway in front of the outdoor refuse area).
    Correction: Outside refuse areas shall be constructed in accordance with law and shall be curbed and graded to drain to collect and dispose of liquid waste that results from the refuse and from cleaning the area and waste receptacles. If refuse areas are not graded properly, waste water will pool and attract insects and rodents.
  • Physical Facilities/Repairing
    Observation: The kitchen ceiling air duct/return is missing a cover and there is dust on the wall at this location. The walls are not finished by the rear exterior door. There is a water damaged ceiling tile in the men's rest-room.
    Correction: Physical facilities shall be maintained in good repair. Poor repair and maintenance compromises the functionality of the physical facilities. This requirement is intended to ensure that the physical facilities are properly maintained in order serve their intended purpose.
  • Controlling Pests
    Observation: Fruit and house flies were observed in the facility.
    Correction: The presence of insects, rodents, and other pests shall be controlled to minimize their presence on the premises by eliminating harborage conditions. Insects and other pests are capable of transmitting disease to man by contaminating food and food-contact surfaces. Effective measures must be taken to control their presence in food establishments.
06/12/2015Routine
  • Cooling, Cooked Food (corrected on site)
    Observation: Pupusa mix, refried beans, and ground up beans were not cooled within 2 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 21ºC (70ºF)
    Correction: and/or within a total of 6 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 5ºC (41ºF) or less. These foods shall be discarded. Educational handout and procedures were reviewed with the manager and a risk control plan was created to ensure that the facility will cool foods properly.
  • Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food, Hot Holding (corrected on site)
    Observation: Chicken broth hot holding at the improper temperature of 92 F on the counter. Reheated on the stove above 165 F and maintain at or above 135 F.
    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, time/temperature control for safety food shall be maintained at 57ºC (135ºF) or above, except that roasts cooked to a temperature and for a time specified in paragraph 3-401.11(B) or reheated as specified in paragraph 3-403.11(E) may be held at a temperature of 54ºC (130ºF) or above. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if time/temperature control for safety food remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
  • Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food, Cold Holding (corrected on site)
    Observation: Salsa on ice cold holding at the improper temperature of 43 F. More ice was added to cool and maintain at or below 41 F. Foods in the walk-in refrigerator were found at 42-51 F. The unit should hold all foods at 41 F or below.
    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, time/temperature control for safety food shall be maintained at 5ºC (41ºF) or less. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if time/temperature control for safety food remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
12/12/2014Risk Factor
  • RTE, TCS, Date Marking/On-Premises Preparation (repeated violation)
    Observation: Several ready to eat food containers prepared and held in the food establishment for more than 24 hours are not clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded.
    Correction: Except when packaging food using a reduced oxygen packaging method as specified under section 3-502.12, refrigerated, ready-to-eat, time/temperature control for safety food prepared and held in a food establishment for more than 24 hours shall be clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded, based on the temperature of 5ºC (41ºF) or less for a maximum of 7 days. The day of preparation shall be counted as Day 1. A date marking system that meets the criteria of this section may include: (1) Using a method approved by the regulatory authority for refrigerated, ready-to-eat time/temperature control for safety food that is frequently rewrapped, such as lunchmeat or a roast, or for which date marking is impractical, such as soft serve mix or milk in a dispensing machine
09/10/2014Risk Factor
FDA Form 1-B left with the person in charge.
  • Eating, Drinking, or Using Tobacco/Food Contamination Prevention (corrected on site)
    Observation: Employee observed eating along the cook-line.
    Correction: An employee shall eat, drink, or use any form of tobacco only in designated areas where the contamination of exposed food
  • Wiping Cloths, Use Limitation (corrected on site)
    Observation: Cloths in-use for wiping counters and other equipment surfaces are not held between uses in a chemical sanitizer solution of proper concentration.
    Correction: Cloths in-use for wiping counters and other equipment surfaces shall be: (1) Held between uses in a chemical sanitizer solution at a concentration specified under section 4-501.114
  • Equipment/Nonfood-Contact Surfaces/Cleaning Frequency
    Observation: Shelving of the reach-in freezers observed in need of defrosting.
    Correction: Nonfood-contact surfaces of equipment shall be cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues. The presence of food debris or dirt on nonfood contact surfaces may provide a suitable environment for the growth of microorganisms which employees may inadvertently transfer to food. If these areas are not kept clean, they may also provide harborage for insects, rodents, and other pests.
  • Intensity/Lighting
    Observation: A light observed out in the basement dry storage area.
    Correction: The light intensity shall be at least 108 lux (10 foot candles) at a distance of 75 cm (30 inches) above the floor, in the walk-in refrigeration units and dry food storage areas and in other areas and rooms during periods of cleaning. Properly distributed light makes the need for cleaning apparent by making accumulations of soil conspicuous.
  • Ventilation Systems/Cleaning/Nuisance and Discharge Prohibition
    Observation: Kitchen hood system filters observed in need of cleaning.
    Correction: Intake and exhaust air ducts shall be cleaned and filters changed so they are not a source of contamination by dust, dirt and other materials. Both intake and exhaust ducts can be a source of contamination and must be cleaned regularly. Filters that collect particulate matter must be cleaned or changed frequently to prevent overloading of the filter.
04/28/2014Routine
  • Critical: Potentially Hazardous Food, Cold Holding (corrected on site)
    Observation: Yellow rice at 47 F, discarded.
    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) shall be maintained at 5ºC (41ºF) or less. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
  • RTE, PHF(TCS), Date Marking/On-Premises Preparation
    Observation: Several ready to eat food containers prepared and held in the food establishment for more than 24 hours were not clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded.
    Correction: Except when packaging food using a reduced oxygen packaging method as specified under section 3-502.12, refrigerated, ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) prepared and held in a food establishment for more than 24 hours shall be clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded, based on the temperature of 5ºC (41ºF) or less for a maximum of 7 days. The day of preparation shall be counted as Day 1. A date marking system that meets the criteria of this section may include: (1) Using a method approved by the regulatory authority for refrigerated, ready-to-eat potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) that is frequently rewrapped, such as lunchmeat or a roast, or for which date marking is impractical, such as soft serve mix or milk in a dispensing machine
  • Equipment, Food-Contact Surfaces, and Utensils
    Observation: The small cutting boards need cleaning.
    Correction: Equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils shall be clean to sight and touch. The objective of cleaning focuses on the need to remove organic matter from food-contact surfaces so that sanitization can occur.
12/02/2013Risk Factor
  • Critical: Potentially Hazardous Food, Cold Holding (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: Pico de gallo at 50 F, chicken tamales at 51 F.
    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) shall be maintained at 5ºC (41ºF) or less. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
  • Critical: Equipment Food-Contact Surfaces and Utensils/Cleaning Frequency (Critical)
    Observation: The inside of the two doors cooling unit need cleaning.
    Correction: Surfaces of utensils and equipment contacting potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) may be cleaned less frequently than every 4 hours if equipment is used for storage of packaged or unpackaged food such as a reach-in refrigerator and the equipment is cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues.
08/07/2013Risk Factor
  • Critical: Packaged and Unpackaged Food-Separation, Packaging, and Segregation/Preventing Food and Ingredient Contamination
    Observation: Raw fish stored on top of potatoes in the WIC. Several RTE food containers not covered in the WIC.
    Correction: Food shall be protected from cross contamination by separating raw animal foods during storage, preparation, holding, and display from: (a) Raw ready-to-eat food including other raw animal food such as fish for sushi or molluscan shellfish, or other raw ready-to-eat food such as fruits and vegetables, and (b) Cooked ready-to-eat food.
  • Wiping Cloths, Use Limitation
    Observation: Cloths in-use for wiping counters and other equipment surfaces are not held between uses in a chemical sanitizer solution of proper concentration
    Correction: and/or not laundered daily.
  • Critical: Potentially Hazardous Food, Hot Holding
    Observation: Red beans at 130 F. (reheated).
    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) shall be maintained at 57ºC (135ºF) or above, except that roasts cooked to a temperature and for a time specified in paragraph 3-401.11(B) or reheated as specified in paragraph 3-403.11(E) may be held at a temperature of 54ºC (130ºF) or above. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
  • Critical: Potentially Hazardous Food, Cold Holding (repeated violation)
    Observation: Chicken tamales at 48 F.
    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) shall be maintained at 5ºC (41ºF) or less. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
  • Critical: RTE, PHF(TCS), Date Marking/On-Premises Preparation (repeated violation)
    Observation: Lots of RTE food in the WIC prepared and held in the food establishment for more than 24 hours is not clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded.
    Correction: Except when packaging food using a reduced oxygen packaging method as specified under section 3-502.12, refrigerated, ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) prepared and held in a food establishment for more than 24 hours shall be clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded, based on the temperature of 5ºC (41ºF) or less for a maximum of 7 days. The day of preparation shall be counted as Day 1. A date marking system that meets the criteria of this section may include: (1) Using a method approved by the regulatory authority for refrigerated, ready-to-eat potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) that is frequently rewrapped, such as lunchmeat or a roast, or for which date marking is impractical, such as soft serve mix or milk in a dispensing machine
  • Equipment and Utensils/Durability and Strength (repeated violation)
    Observation: There are three cooling units in the basement that are not designed and constructed to be durable.
    Correction: Equipment and utensils shall be designed and constructed to be durable and to retain their characteristic qualities under normal use conditions. Equipment and utensils must be designed and constructed to be durable and capable of retaining their original characteristics so that such items can continue to fulfill their intended purpose for the duration of their life expectancy and to maintain their easy cleanability. If they can not maintain their original characteristics, they may become difficult to clean, allowing for the harborage of pathogenic microorganisms, insects, and rodents. Equipment and utensils must be designed and constructed so that parts do not break and end up in food as foreign objects or present injury hazards to consumers. A common example of presenting an injury hazard is the tendency for tines of poorly designed single service forks to break during use.
  • Temperature Measuring Devices
    Observation: Several cooling units were not equipped with at least one integral or permanently affixed temperature measuring device that is located to allow easy viewing of the device's temperature display.
    Correction: Cold or hot holding equipment used for potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be designed to include and shall be equipped with at least one integral or permanently affixed temperature measuring device that is located to allow easy viewing of the device's temperature display. This section does not apply to equipment for which the placement of a temperature measuring device is not a practical means for measuring the ambient air surrounding the food because of the design, type, and use of the equipment, such as calrod units, heat lamps, cold plates, bainmaries, steamtables, insulated food transport containers, and salad bars. A permanent temperature measuring device is required in any unit storing potentially hazardous (time/temperature control for safety) food because of the potential growth of pathogenic microorganisms should the temperature of the unit exceed Code requirements. In order to facilitate routine monitoring of the unit, the device must be clearly visible.
  • Equipment/Good Repair and Proper Adjustment
    Observation: The two doors up-right cooler door gaskets are torn.
    Correction: Equipment shall be maintained in a state of repair and condition that meets the requirements specified under Parts 4-1 [Materials for Construction and Repair] and 4-2 [Design and Construction]. Proper maintenance of equipment to manufacturer specifications helps ensure that it will continue to operate as designed. Failure to properly maintain equipment could lead to violations of the associated requirements of the Code that place the health of the consumer at risk. For example, refrigeration units in disrepair may no longer be capable of properly cooling or holding potentially hazardous (time/temperature control for safety) foods at safe temperatures.
  • Cutting Surfaces
    Observation: The surfaces of the prep table cutting board is no longer effectively cleaned and sanitized.
    Correction: Surfaces such as cutting blocks and boards that are subject to scratching and scoring shall be resurfaced if they can no longer be effectively cleaned and sanitized, or discarded if they are not capable of being resurfaced. Cutting surfaces such as cutting boards and blocks that become scratched and scored may be difficult to clean and sanitize. As a result, pathogenic microorganisms transmissible through food may build up or accumulate. These microorganisms may be transferred to foods that are prepared on such surfaces.
  • Equipment/Nonfood-Contact Surfaces/Cleaning Frequency
    Observation: The 3 part sink wall juncture is moldy.
    Correction: Nonfood-contact surfaces of equipment shall be cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues. The presence of food debris or dirt on nonfood contact surfaces may provide a suitable environment for the growth of microorganisms which employees may inadvertently transfer to food. If these areas are not kept clean, they may also provide harborage for insects, rodents, and other pests.
03/05/2013Routine
  • Critical: Cooling, Cooked Food
    Observation: Tub of corn tamales, observed at 65oF were not cooled within 2 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 21ºC (70ºF)
    Correction: and/or within a total of 6 hours from 57ºC (135ºF) to 5ºC (41ºF) or less. Discarded.
  • Critical: Potentially Hazardous Food, Cold Holding (repeated violation)
    Observation: Blocks of mozerella cheese on shelf at 65oF--moved to refrigerator.
    Raw fish fillet in Superior 1 door reach in at 55oF--moved to functioning refrigeration unit.

    Correction: Except during preparation, cooking, or cooling, or when time is used as the public health control as specified under section 3-501.19, and except as specified under paragraph (B) of this section, Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) shall be maintained at 5ºC (41ºF) or less. Bacterial growth and/or toxin production can occur if potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) remains in the temperature "Danger Zone" of 5ºC to 57ºC (41ºF to 135ºF) too long. Up to a point, the rate of growth increases with an increase in temperature within this zone. Beyond the upper limit of the optimal temperature range for a particular organism, the rate of growth decreases. Operations requiring heating or cooling of food should be performed as rapidly as possible to avoid the possibility of bacterial growth.
  • Critical: RTE, PHF(TCS), Date Marking/On-Premises Preparation (repeated violation)
    Observation: Container of cooked rice, trays of corn tamales, containers of cole slaw, prepared and held in the food establishment for more than 24 hours is not clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded.
    Correction: Except when packaging food using a reduced oxygen packaging method as specified under section 3-502.12, refrigerated, ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) prepared and held in a food establishment for more than 24 hours shall be clearly marked to indicate the date or day by which the food shall be consumed on the premises, sold, or discarded, based on the temperature of 5ºC (41ºF) or less for a maximum of 7 days. The day of preparation shall be counted as Day 1. A date marking system that meets the criteria of this section may include: (1) Using a method approved by the regulatory authority for refrigerated, ready-to-eat potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) that is frequently rewrapped, such as lunchmeat or a roast, or for which date marking is impractical, such as soft serve mix or milk in a dispensing machine
  • Critical: Consumer Advisory/Consumption of Animal Foods that are Raw, Undercooked, or Not Otherwise Processed to Eliminate Pathogens
    Observation: No reminder asterisk on menu for caesar dressing that is made with the establishment's house dressing with the addition of raw eggs.
    Correction: The permit holder shall inform consumers of the significantly increased risk of consuming such foods by way of a disclosure and reminder, as specified in paragraphs (B) and (C) of this section using brochures, deli case or menu advisories, label statements, table tents, placards, or other effective written means. (B) Disclosure shall include: (1) A description of the animal-derived foods, such as "oysters on the half shell (raw oysters)," "raw-egg Caesar salad," and "hamburgers (can be cooked to order);" or (2) Identification of the animal-derived foods by asterisking them to a footnote that states that the items are served raw or undercooked, or contain (or may contain) raw or undercooked ingredients. (C) Reminder shall include asterisking the animal-derived foods requiring disclosure to a footnote that states: (1) Regarding the safety of these items, written information is available upon request
09/01/2011Risk Factor Assessment

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