Newfield Elementary School in Newfield, NY
(PK-05 • Public • Regular School)
City-data.com school rating (using weighted test average as compared to other schools in New York) from 0 (worst) to 100 (best) is 36
- Address
- 247 MAIN ST
Newfield, NY 14867
- Telephone
- (607) 564-9955
(make sure to verify first before calling)
- City-data.com school rating
- 36
- Students
- 393
- Classroom Teachers (FTE)
- 37.1
- National School Lunch
Program (NSLP) Status - Yes, participating without using any Provision or the CEO
- Free lunch eligible students
- 195
- Reduced-price lunch
eligible students - 29
- School district
- NEWFIELD CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
- Charter school
- No
- Title I status
- Title I schoolwide eligible-Title I targeted assistance program
- Magnet School Indicator
- No
- Shared Time Indicator
- No
- Adult education offered
- No
Ratings
This school rating compared to other nearby schools ratings:
ITHACA SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL (8.4 miles): | 84 |
SOUTH HILL SCHOOL (7.5 miles): | 62 |
FALL CREEK ELEMENTARY SCHOOL (8.3 miles): | 53 |
NEWFIELD SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL (0.1 miles): | 47 |
LEHMAN ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY SCHOOL (6.9 miles): | 40 |
Newfield Elementary School: | 36 |
ENFIELD SCHOOL (6.6 miles): | 25 |
NEWFIELD MIDDLE SCHOOL (0.0 miles): | 15 |
BEVERLY J MARTIN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL (7.5 miles): | 11 |
Newfield Elementary School rating compared to average state, county and city schools ratings:
New York: | 50 |
Tompkins County: | 55 |
Newfield: | 33 |
Newfield Elementary School: | 36 |
Students & Teachers
Total enrollment:
Enrollment in 2016: 393
Enrollment in 2015: 377
Enrollment in 2014: 402
Enrollment in 2013: 423
Enrollment in 2012: 410
Enrollment in 2011: 406
Enrollment in 2010: 439
Enrollment in 2009: 453
Enrollment in 2008: 444
Enrollment in 2007: 424
Enrollment in 2006: 468
Enrollment in 2005: 498
Enrollment in 2004: 488
Enrollment in 2003: 514
Enrollment in 2002: 520
Enrollment in 2001: 536
Enrollment in 2000: 528
Enrollment in 1999: 529
Enrollment in 2015: 377
Enrollment in 2014: 402
Enrollment in 2013: 423
Enrollment in 2012: 410
Enrollment in 2011: 406
Enrollment in 2010: 439
Enrollment in 2009: 453
Enrollment in 2008: 444
Enrollment in 2007: 424
Enrollment in 2006: 468
Enrollment in 2005: 498
Enrollment in 2004: 488
Enrollment in 2003: 514
Enrollment in 2002: 520
Enrollment in 2001: 536
Enrollment in 2000: 528
Enrollment in 1999: 529
Enrollment by grade, gender and race:
(Note: Details may not add to totals. School year: 2015-2016)
Grade | PK | KG | G01 | G02 | G03 | G04 | G05 | UG | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All students | 50 | 64 | 57 | 58 | 52 | 62 | 48 | 2 | 393 |
Female students | 24 | 24 | 29 | 34 | 30 | 34 | 27 | 1 | 203 |
Male students | 26 | 40 | 28 | 24 | 22 | 28 | 21 | 1 | 190 |
American Indian/Alaska Native students | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 |
Asian students | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Hispanic students | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 10 |
Black students | - | 2 | 3 | 3 | - | 4 | 4 | - | 16 |
White students | 45 | 53 | 40 | 47 | 48 | 53 | 39 | 1 | 326 |
Two or More Races students | 4 | 6 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 39 |
Enrollment by grade:
Pre-Kindergarten enrollment: 50
Kindergarten enrollment: 64
1st grade enrollment: 57
2nd grade enrollment: 58
3rd grade enrollment: 52
4th grade enrollment: 62
5th grade enrollment: 48
Ungraded enrollment: 2
Kindergarten enrollment: 64
1st grade enrollment: 57
2nd grade enrollment: 58
3rd grade enrollment: 52
4th grade enrollment: 62
5th grade enrollment: 48
Ungraded enrollment: 2
Newfield Elementary School - Historical enrollment by grade
Enrollment by gender:
(State average from 6,131 schools)
Female enrollment: 203 (51.7%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 51.7% |
New York: | 51.1% |
Male enrollment: 190 (48.3%)
Here: | 48.3% |
State: | 47.5% |
Newfield Elementary School - Historical enrollment by gender
Enrollment by race/ethnicity:
(State average from 1,352 schools)
American Indian/Alaska Native enrollment: 1 (0.3%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 0.3% |
New York: | 0.2% |
Asian enrollment: 1 (0.3%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 0.3% |
State: | 4.6% |
Hispanic enrollment: 10 (2.5%)
Here: | 2.5% |
New York: | 9.2% |
Black enrollment: 16 (4.1%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 4.1% |
State: | 12.0% |
White enrollment: 326 (83.0%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 83.0% |
New York: | 55.1% |
Two or More Races enrollment: 39 (9.9%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 9.9% |
New York: | 2.9% |
Newfield Elementary School - Historical enrollment by race/ethnicity
Lunch Program Eligibility:
(State average from 4,921 schools)
Free/reduced-price lunch eligible students: 224 (57.0%)
Newfield Elementary School: | 57.0% |
New York: | 52.7% |
Free lunch eligible students: 195 (49.6%)
Here: | 49.6% |
New York: | 45.4% |
Reduced-price lunch eligible students: 29 (7.4%)
School: | 7.4% |
New York: | 4.8% |
Newfield Elementary School - Lunch Program Eligibility
Average Class Size:
Show data for
Average Class Size:
- Common Branch: 19
Teachers and support:
Show data for
Classroom Teachers (FTE): 37.1
Number of FTE teachers in their first year of teaching: 2
Number of FTE teachers who were absent more than 10 school days during the school years: 4
Number of FTE nurses: 1
Number of FTE psychologists: 0.3
Number of FTE social workers: 0.7
Student/Teacher Ratio
Number of teachers with fewer than three years of teaching experience: 3
Total number of classes taught: 98
Number of full-time principals: 1
Number of full-time professional staff other than teachers, principals, and asst principals: 1
Number of FTE teachers in their first year of teaching: 2
Number of FTE teachers who were absent more than 10 school days during the school years: 4
Number of FTE nurses: 1
Number of FTE psychologists: 0.3
Number of FTE social workers: 0.7
Student/Teacher Ratio
Newfield Elementary School: | 10.6 |
State: | 14.0 |
Total number of classes taught: 98
Number of full-time principals: 1
Number of full-time professional staff other than teachers, principals, and asst principals: 1
Newfield Elementary School - Teachers (FTE) and pupil/teacher ratio
School Expenditures:
Salary Expenditures for Total Personnel Funded with State and Local Funds: $1,619,416
- Full-time Equivalency Count of Teachers: 24.4 (Salary Expenditures: $1,216,458)
- Full-time Equivalency Count of Support Services Staff: 2 (Salary Expenditures: $90,424)
- Full-time Equivalency Count of School Administration Staff: 4 (Salary Expenditures: $312,534)
Salary Expenditures for Total Personnel Funded with Federal, State, and Local Funds,: $2,754,516
- Salary Expenditures for Teachers: $1,824,876
- Full-time Equivalency Count of Instructional Aides: 22.2 (Salary Expenditures: $322,241)
- Full-time Equivalency Count of Support Services Staff: 4 (Salary Expenditures: $207,249)
- Full-time Equivalency Count of School Administration Staff: 5 (Salary Expenditures: $400,150)
Students with disabilities:
Show data for
Students with Disabilities (IDEA): Students with intellectual disabilities; hearing impairment, including deafness; speech or language impairment; visual impairment, including blindness; serious emotional disturbance; orthopedic impairment; autism; traumatic brain injury; developmental delay; other health impairment; specific learning disability; deaf-blindness; or multiple disabilities and who, by reason thereof, receive special education and related services under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) according to an Individualized Education Program, Individual Family Service Plan, or service plan. The "Students with Disabilities (IDEA)" column in the survey items always refers to students with disabilities who receive special education and related services under IDEA.
Students with Disabilities (Section 504 only): Students with a disability, who receive related aids and services solely under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and not under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). The "Section 504 only" column in the survey items always refers to students with disabilities who receive related aids and services under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and not under IDEA.
Students with Disabilities (Section 504 only): Students with a disability, who receive related aids and services solely under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and not under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). The "Section 504 only" column in the survey items always refers to students with disabilities who receive related aids and services under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and not under IDEA.
- Hispanic4
- Black4
- White41
- Multirace4
Students with disabilities served under IDEA
- Hispanic: 4 (all female)
- Black: 4 (all male)
- White: 41 (male: 25, female: 16)
- Two or More Races: 4 (all male)
Students with disabilities served under Section 504: 19 (male: 11, female: 8)
- White: 19 (male: 11, female: 8)
Retention:
Show data for
(State average from 836 schools)
A student is retained if he or she is not promoted to the next grade prior to the beginning of the following school year. Students are not considered retained if they can proceed to the next grade because they successfully completed a summer school program or for a similar reason. At the high school level, a student who has not accumulated enough credits to be classified as being in the next grade is considered retained
Total number of students retained in Kindergarten: 4 (male: 2, female: 2)
Percent of Kindergarten students retained
Total number of students retained in 1st grade: 4 (all female)
Percent of 1st grade students retained
Total number of students retained in 3rd grade: 2 (all female)
Percent of 3rd grade students retained
Total number of students retained in 4th grade: 2 (all male)
Percent of 4th grade students retained
- Black: 2 (all female)
- White: 2 (all male)
- Individuals With Disabilities Education Act (IDEA): 4 (male: 2, female: 2)
Percent of Kindergarten students retained
School: | 6.3% |
New York: | 5.4% |
Total number of students retained in 1st grade: 4 (all female)
- Black: 2
- White: 2
- Section 504: 2
Percent of 1st grade students retained
School: | 7.0% |
New York: | 5.0% |
Total number of students retained in 3rd grade: 2 (all female)
- White: 2
- Section 504: 2
Percent of 3rd grade students retained
Newfield Elementary School: | 3.8% |
State: | 4.2% |
Total number of students retained in 4th grade: 2 (all male)
- White: 2
- Section 504: 2
Percent of 4th grade students retained
School: | 3.2% |
New York: | 4.2% |
Statewide Student Assessments
Grades 3-8 New York State Testing Program Assessments:
Show data for
(State average from 2,439 schools)
The grades 3-8 English Language Arts (ELA) and mathematics assessments measure the higher learning standards that were adopted by the State Board of Regents in 2010, which more accurately reflect students' progress toward college and career readiness.
3rd Grade:
ELA students tested with valid scores: 63
Computed mean of student ELA scores: 301
Students scoring at Level 1: 29%
Students scoring at Level 2: 35%
Students scoring at Level 3: 37%
Students scoring at Level 4: 0%
Math students tested with valid scores: 61
Computed mean of student Math scores: 304
Students scoring at Level 1: 30%
Students scoring at Level 2: 26%
Students scoring at Level 3: 31%
Students scoring at Level 4: 13%
4th Grade:
ELA students tested with valid scores: 58
Computed mean of student ELA scores: 293
Students scoring at Level 1: 38%
Students scoring at Level 2: 41%
Students scoring at Level 3: 14%
Students scoring at Level 4: 7%
Math students tested with valid scores: 57
Computed mean of student Math scores: 306
Students scoring at Level 1: 21%
Students scoring at Level 2: 37%
Students scoring at Level 3: 23%
Students scoring at Level 4: 19%
Science students tested with valid scores: 57
Computed mean of student Science scores: 85
Students scoring at Level 1: 0%
Students scoring at Level 2: 5%
Students scoring at Level 3: 32%
Students scoring at Level 4: 63%
5th Grade:
ELA students tested with valid scores: 58
Computed mean of student ELA scores: 299
Students scoring at Level 1: 40%
Students scoring at Level 2: 26%
Students scoring at Level 3: 28%
Students scoring at Level 4: 7%
Math students tested with valid scores: 55
Computed mean of student Math scores: 297
Students scoring at Level 1: 45%
Students scoring at Level 2: 35%
Students scoring at Level 3: 16%
Students scoring at Level 4: 4%
- All301
- Males300
- Females302
- White300
- Multirace298
- IDEA252
ELA Mean Score (3rd Grade)
Computed mean of student ELA scores: 301
ELA Students scoring proficient and above: | 37% |
State: | 43% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 29%
Students scoring at Level 2: 35%
Students scoring at Level 3: 37%
Students scoring at Level 4: 0%
- All304
- Males309
- Females300
- White302
- Multirace306
- IDEA273
MATH Mean Score (3rd Grade)
Computed mean of student Math scores: 304
Math Students scoring proficient and above: | 44% |
New York: | 49% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 30%
Students scoring at Level 2: 26%
Students scoring at Level 3: 31%
Students scoring at Level 4: 13%
4th Grade:
- All293
- Males285
- Females298
- White292
- IDEA262
ELA Mean Score (4th Grade)
Computed mean of student ELA scores: 293
ELA Students scoring proficient and above: | 21% |
State: | 41% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 38%
Students scoring at Level 2: 41%
Students scoring at Level 3: 14%
Students scoring at Level 4: 7%
- All306
- Males304
- Females307
- White304
- IDEA263
MATH Mean Score (4th Grade)
Computed mean of student Math scores: 306
Math Students scoring proficient and above: | 42% |
New York: | 43% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 21%
Students scoring at Level 2: 37%
Students scoring at Level 3: 23%
Students scoring at Level 4: 19%
- All85
- Males84
- Females85
- White85
- IDEA69
SCI Mean Score (4th Grade)
Computed mean of student Science scores: 85
Science Students scoring proficient and above: | 95% |
State: | 87% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 0%
Students scoring at Level 2: 5%
Students scoring at Level 3: 32%
Students scoring at Level 4: 63%
5th Grade:
- All299
- Males288
- Females306
- White300
- IDEA268
ELA Mean Score (5th Grade)
Computed mean of student ELA scores: 299
ELA Students scoring proficient and above: | 35% |
New York: | 35% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 40%
Students scoring at Level 2: 26%
Students scoring at Level 3: 28%
Students scoring at Level 4: 7%
- All297
- Males300
- Females296
- White298
MATH Mean Score (5th Grade)
Computed mean of student Math scores: 297
Math Students scoring proficient and above: | 20% |
State: | 43% |
Students scoring at Level 1: 45%
Students scoring at Level 2: 35%
Students scoring at Level 3: 16%
Students scoring at Level 4: 4%
Accountability
Adequate Yearly Progress:
Show data for
(State average from 3,754 schools)
Elementary/Middle-Level Science:
Made AYP: Yes
Met the participation criterion: Yes
Met the performance criterion: Yes
Students enrolled during the test administration period: 60
Percent of enrolled students with valid test scores: 95%
Effective Annual Measurable Objective (EAMO): 176
Elementary/Middle-Level Math:
Made AYP: No
Met the participation criterion: No
Met the performance criterion: Yes
Students enrolled during the test administration period: 348
Percent of enrolled students with valid test scores: 94%
Effective Annual Measurable Objective (EAMO): 101
Elementary/Middle-Level ELA:
Made AYP: No
Met the participation criterion: Yes
Met the performance criterion: No
Students enrolled during the test administration period: 184
Percent of enrolled students with valid test scores: 97%
Effective Annual Measurable Objective (EAMO): 103
Safe harbor target: 103
Made AYP: Yes
Met the participation criterion: Yes
Met the performance criterion: Yes
Students enrolled during the test administration period: 60
Percent of enrolled students with valid test scores: 95%
Performance Index (PI): | 196 |
New York: | 174 |
Elementary/Middle-Level Math:
- All107
- Males111
- Females104
- White105
Elementary/Middle-Level Math - Performance Index (PI)
Met the participation criterion: No
Met the performance criterion: Yes
Students enrolled during the test administration period: 348
Percent of enrolled students with valid test scores: 94%
Performance Index (PI): | 107 |
New York: | 114 |
Elementary/Middle-Level ELA:
- All99
- Males88
- Females106
- White101
Elementary/Middle-Level ELA - Performance Index (PI)
Met the participation criterion: Yes
Met the performance criterion: No
Students enrolled during the test administration period: 184
Percent of enrolled students with valid test scores: 97%
Performance Index (PI): | 99 |
State: | 113 |
Safe harbor target: 103
Health & Safety
Harassment & Bullying:
Show data for
(State average from 1,117 schools)
An allegation is a claim or assertion that someone has done something wrong or illegal, typically made without proof.
Harassment or bullying on the basis of sex includes sexual harassment or bullying and gender-based harassment or bullying. Sexual harassment or bullying is unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature, such as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature. Gender-based harassment or bullying is nonsexual intimidation or abusive behavior toward a student based on the student's actual or perceived sex, including harassment based on gender identity, gender expression, and nonconformity with gender stereotypes. Harassing conduct may take many forms, including verbal acts and name-calling, as well as non-verbal behavior, such as graphic and written statements, or conduct that is physically threatening, harmful or humiliating. The conduct can be carried out by school employees, other students, and non-employee third parties. Both male and female students can be victims of harassment or bullying on the basis of sex, and the harasser or bully and the victim can be of the same sex. Bullying on the basis of sex constitutes sexual harassment.
Harassment or bullying on the basis of sex includes sexual harassment or bullying and gender-based harassment or bullying. Sexual harassment or bullying is unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature, such as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature. Gender-based harassment or bullying is nonsexual intimidation or abusive behavior toward a student based on the student's actual or perceived sex, including harassment based on gender identity, gender expression, and nonconformity with gender stereotypes. Harassing conduct may take many forms, including verbal acts and name-calling, as well as non-verbal behavior, such as graphic and written statements, or conduct that is physically threatening, harmful or humiliating. The conduct can be carried out by school employees, other students, and non-employee third parties. Both male and female students can be victims of harassment or bullying on the basis of sex, and the harasser or bully and the victim can be of the same sex. Bullying on the basis of sex constitutes sexual harassment.
Allegations of harassment or bullying on the basis of sex: 1
Students disciplined for bullying or harassment on the basis of sex: 2 (all male)
Allegations of harassment or bullying on the basis of sex per 1,000 students
Students reported as harassed or bullied on the basis of sex: 2 (all female)Here: | 2.5 |
New York: | 3.8 |
- White: 2
Students disciplined for bullying or harassment on the basis of sex: 2 (all male)
- White: 2
Chronic Student Absenteeismt:
Show data for
(State average from 3,050 schools)
A chronically absent student is a student who is absent 15 or more school days during the school year. A student is absent if he or she is not physically on school grounds and is not participating in instruction or instruction - related activities at an approved off-grounds location for at least half the school day. Each day that a student is absent for 50 percent or more of the school day should be counted. Any day that a student is absent for less than 50 percent of the school day should not be counted. The number of absences is based on the total number of school days absent. Chronically absent students include students who are absent for any reason(e.g., illness, suspension, the need to care for a family member), regardless of whether absences are excused or unexcused.
- Hispanic2
- Black4
- White46
- Multirace10
- IDEA13
- 5042
Chronic Student Absenteeism
- Hispanic: 2 (all female)
- Black: 4 (male: 2, female: 2)
- White: 46 (male: 23, female: 23)
- Two or More Races: 10 (male: 5, female: 5)
- Individuals With Disabilities Education Act (IDEA): 13 (male: 8, female: 5)
- Section 504: 2 (all male)
Chronic Student Absenteeism per 1,000 students
Newfield Elementary School: | 157.8 |
State: | 179.4 |
Suspensions:
Show data for
(State average from 569 schools)
Out-of-school suspension
- For students with disabilities served under IDEA : Out-of-school suspension is an instance in which a child is temporarily removed from his/her regular school for at least half a day for disciplinary purposes to another setting (e.g., home, behavior center).Out-of-school suspensions include both removals in which no individualized family service plan(IFSP) or individualized education plan(IEP) services are provided because the removal is 10 days or less as well as removals in which the child continues to receive services according to his/her IFSP or IEP.
- For students without disabilities and students with disabilities served solely under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act : Out-of-school suspension is an instance in which a child is temporarily removed from his / her regular school for at least half a day(but less than the remainder of the school year) for disciplinary purposes to another setting(e.g., home, behavior center).Out-of-school suspensions include removals in which no educational services are provided, and removals in which educational services are provided(e.g., school-provided at home instruction or tutoring).
School days missed due to out-of-school suspension: 25 (male: 22, female: 3)
Instances of out-of-school suspension (Students without disabilities): 13
Instances of out-of-school suspension per 1,000 students (Students without disabilities)
Students without disabilities receiving one or more in-school suspension: 11 (male: 7, female: 4)
Students without disabilities receiving only one out-of-school suspension: 2 (all male)
Students without disabilities receiving more than one out-of-school suspension: 4 (all male)
Instances of out-of-school suspension (Students with disabilities): 12
Instances of out-of-school suspension per 1,000 students (Students with disabilities)
Students with disabilities receiving one or more in-school suspension: 7 (all male)
Students with disabilities receiving only one out-of-school suspension: 2 (all male)
Students with disabilities receiving more than one out-of-school suspension: 6 (male: 4, female: 2)
- White: 21 (male: 18, female: 3)
- Two or More Races: 4 (all male)
- Individuals With Disabilities Education Act (IDEA): 11 (male: 8, female: 3)
Instances of out-of-school suspension (Students without disabilities): 13
Instances of out-of-school suspension per 1,000 students (Students without disabilities)
Newfield Elementary School: | 33.1 |
New York: | 50.9 |
- Black: 2 (all male)
- White: 7 (male: 5, female: 2)
- Two or More Races: 2 (all female)
Students without disabilities receiving only one out-of-school suspension: 2 (all male)
- White: 2
Students without disabilities receiving more than one out-of-school suspension: 4 (all male)
- White: 2
- Two or More Races: 2
Instances of out-of-school suspension (Students with disabilities): 12
Instances of out-of-school suspension per 1,000 students (Students with disabilities)
School: | 30.5 |
State: | 29.4 |
- Black: 2
- White: 5
Students with disabilities receiving only one out-of-school suspension: 2 (all male)
- White: 2
Students with disabilities receiving more than one out-of-school suspension: 6 (male: 4, female: 2)
- White: 4 (male: 2, female: 2)
- Two or More Races: 2 (all male)
Expulsions:
Show data for
(State average from 286 schools)
Expulsion with educational services refers to an action taken by the local educational agency of removing a child from his/her regular school for disciplinary purposes, and providing educational services to the child (e.g., school-provided at home instruction or tutoring; transfer to an alternative school) for the remainder of the school year (or longer) in accordance with local educational agency policy. Expulsion with educational services also includes removals resulting from violations of the Gun Free Schools Act that are modified to less than 365 days.
Students without Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services: 2 (all male)
Students without Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services per 1,000 students
Students with Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services: 2 (all male)
Students with Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services per 1,000 students
- White: 2
Students without Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services per 1,000 students
Here: | 5.1 |
State: | 6.8 |
Students with Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services: 2 (all male)
- Two or More Races: 2
Students with Disabilities who received an expulsion with educational services per 1,000 students
School: | 5.1 |
New York: | 3.7 |
Discuss Newfield, New York (NY) on our hugely popular New York forum.
Comments
Review, comment, or add new information about this topic: