Bangkok

Government

Thailand is a constitutional monarchy. King Bhumibol Adulyadej (b. 1946) formally rules over a highly centralized government, but real decision-making power in governmental affairs rests with the prime minister. The king signed a new constitution on October 11, 1997.

The city of Bangkok has provincial status, meaning it is run by an elected governor instead of a mayor. Up until 1985, Bangkok's governor and assemblymen were appointed by the central government. However, starting in November 1985, elections were instituted for the first time.