China King, 12140 Fairfax Towne Center, Fairfax, VA 22033 - Fast Food Restaurant inspection findings and violations



Business Info

Restaurant: China King
Address: 12140 Fairfax Towne Center, Fairfax, VA 22033
Type: Fast Food Restaurant
Phone: 703 691-3115
Total inspections: 7
Last inspection: 12/08/2015

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Inspection findings

Inspection date

Type

The purpose of this visit was to conduct a risk-factor assessment.
NOTE:
- Do NOT store the wet wiping towel at the food contact surfaces. Use sanitizer bucket (Wiping bucket) to store wet towels as discussed during inspection.
- Provided a copy of cross contamination prevention guidelines and date marking guidelines to the manager.
- Discussed the active managerial control (AMC) with the manager.

  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Separate Types of Raw Animal Foods (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: Different types of raw animal foods stored in such a manner that may cause cross contamination as follows: Raw Chicken stored over raw beef/pork in the walk-in refrigerator and Walk-in Freezer.
    Correction: Raw animal foods shall be sorted by their "type" and cooking temperatures while in storage inside a refrigerator or freezer. For example, if using ONE shelving unit for storage of ONLY raw foods, the foods shall be sorted in this manner: 1) raw poultry (chicken, turkey, or duck) shall be stored on the BOTTOM shelf (165°F cook temperature), 2) raw ground beef and ground pork shall be stored on the shelf above poultry (155°F cook temperature), and 3) raw pork (chops, ribs), seafood, and shell eggs shall be stored on the top shelf above beef (145°F cook temperature). FOOD ITEMS WERE RE-ORGANIZED. A COPY OF CROSS CONTAMINATION PREVENTION GUIDELINES WAS PROVIDED TO THE MANAGER.
  • Critical: Cold Holding of Potentially Hazardous Food at 41°F or less (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were observed cold holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: Bean Curd (46F) in Beverage-Air 2-DR prep ref.
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be held cold at a temperature of 41°F or below unless the permit holder is using "time as public health control" as specified under 3-501.19 to limit bacteria growth. FOOD ITEM WAS DISCARDED VOLUNTARILY.
  • Critical: Date Marking of Refrigerated, Ready-to-Eat PHF (TCS Food) (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following refrigerated, ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous food that is prepared on site is not used or discarded within 24 hours of preparation and was not observed to be date marked: Zneral Taso Chicken, Sweet & Sour Chicken in Mr. Winter Walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Refrigerated, ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous foods that are prepared on site and kept for more than 24 hours cannot have a shelf-life of more than 7 days, including the day of preparation. These food items must be marked with either the "consume-by" date and/or "preparation" date, color-coded labels, or another marking system/method that effectively indicates shelf-life that is clearly understood and properly used by the employees. DISCUSSED WITH THE MANAGER. DATE MARKING GUIDELINES WAS PROVIDED TO THE MANAGER DURING INSPECTION.
12/08/2015Risk Factor
The purpose of today's visit was to conduct a routine inspection. I would like for you to review and implement the following food safety systems into your practices:
1. Food must remain cold at 41F or below OR hot at 135F or above. Foods between 41F and 135F are in the temperature danger zone where bacteria may rapidly grow and create unsafe conditions for your customers. Do not store food at room temperature, if even for "just lunch time". Also, do not have food in the woks without the heat source turned out. Cooling should happen quickly in a refrigerator, cooking should occur quickly at the woks, and food should not be stored at room temperature.
2. Organize your walk-in refrigerator as discussed today and outlined in the handouts provided to prevent cross-contamination.
3. Clean food contact surfaces (equipment, utensils, etc) every 4 hours if they are used with potentially hazardous foods so that bacteria does not grow on these surfaces.

  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Separate Raw from RTE (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: Raw animal food holding in a manner that may cause cross contamination of ready-to-eat food as follows: Raw animal foods stored over vegetables and sauces in the walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Food shall be protected from cross contamination by separating raw animal foods like poultry, beef, pork, seafood, and eggs during holding from ALL other foods such as cooked foods, ready-to-eat foods, washed produce, etc.
  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Separate Types of Raw Animal Foods (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: Different types of raw animal foods stored in such a manner that may cause cross contamination as follows: Observed raw chicken stored over and next to raw shrimp in the walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Raw animal foods shall be sorted by their "type" and cooking temperatures while in storage inside a refrigerator or freezer. For example, if using ONE shelving unit for storage of ONLY raw foods, the foods shall be sorted in this manner: 1) raw poultry (chicken, turkey, or duck) shall be stored on the BOTTOM shelf (165°F cook temperature), 2) raw ground beef and ground pork shall be stored on the shelf above poultry (155°F cook temperature), and 3) raw pork (chops, ribs), seafood, and shell eggs shall be stored on the top shelf above beef (145°F cook temperature).
  • Food Storage Containers, Identified with Common Name of Food (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following food items that are not easily identified by appearance were observed without a label: flour, sugar in bulk containers
    Correction: Unless a food item can be easily recognized, all foods and ingredients removed from their original containers and stored in working containers shall be labeled using the common name of the food. For example: cooking oils, salt, sugar, flour, spices, herbs, etc.
  • Utensils That are In-Use / Between-Use Storage (corrected on site)
    Observation: Dispensing and/or in-use utensils improperly stored between use as follows: Rice scoops stored in standing water in two locations
    Correction: knives stored between prep tables and the wall which is not easily accessible for cleaning.
  • Wiping Cloths / Use Limitation /Dry
    Observation: Wiping cloths improperly used for the following activity: Under ctting boards to prevent them from slipping.
    Correction: Cloths shall not be used for any other purposes. For example, cloths shall not be placed under cutting boards to prevent the boards from sliding while in use. I recommend the use of non-slip mats for this purpose.
  • Food Storage / Preventing Contamination (corrected on site)
    Observation: Food containers stored on the floor in the walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Food shall be protected from contamination by storing the food at least 6 inches off the floor on approved shelving units or dunnage racks. Milk crates, soda crates, or bread racks are not suitable for food storage.
  • Thawing / Approved Methods (corrected on site)
    Observation: Observed the following food thawing using an improper method: raw beef was observed thawing at room temperature.
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be thawed using one of the following methods: 1) under refrigeration that maintains the food temperature at 41°F or less, 2) completely submerged under running water at a water temperature of 70°F or below with a sufficient velocity to agitate and float off loose particles of food as long as held for period of time at a temperature of 41°F or less, or 3) as part of a cooking process if the food is cooked as specified by Law or thawed in a microwave oven and immediately transferred to a conventional cooking process. NOT: Raw beef relocated to the walk-in refrigerator.
  • Cooling Methods (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following methods used for cooling were not adequate to facilitate proper cooling: egg rolls were observed cooling at room temperature.
    Correction: Cooling hot foods shall be accomplished as follows: 1) placing the food in shallow pans
  • Critical: Hot Holding of Potentially Hazardous Foods at 135°F or More (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were observed hot holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: General Tsos chicken (73F) at room temperature for 1 hour
    Correction: Fried rice in the wok with the heat source off (98F).
  • Critical: Cold Holding of Potentially Hazardous Food at 41°F or less (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were observed cold holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: raw beef (43-57F) at room temperature after prolonged thawing.
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be held cold at a temperature of 41°F or below unless the permit holder is using "time as public health control" as specified under 3-501.19 to limit bacteria growth. NOTE: raw beef relocated to the walk-in refrigerator.
  • Nonfood-Contact Surface/Corrosion Resistant/Nonabsorbent
    Observation: The nonfood-contact surface of the following equipment is not nonabsorbent: particle board shelf in the walk-in freezer, particle board shelf under the rice cookers, knife sharpening block.
    Correction: Non-food contact surfaces of equipment that are exposed to splash, spillage, or other foods that require frequent cleaning shall be constructed of a corrosion-resistant, nonabsorbent, and smooth material. NOTE: REMOVE THE PARTICLE BOARD OR PAINT THE WOOD TO CREATE A SEALED/CLEANABLE SURFACE.
  • Equipment / Fixed / Space / Seal
    Observation: Observed the following equipment in need of sealing (cailking) to the wall to provide a flush, cleanable surface: Handsink near the ice machine in the front
    Correction: handsink near the three-compartment sink
  • Critical: Equipment / Food-Contact / Visibly Clean (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following equipment/utensils were observed soiled to sight and touch: knives in clean knife storage block soiled with food debris, the slicer soiled with old food debris, the sugar scoop caked with hardened sugar/other debris.
    Correction: Equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils shall be clean to the sight and touch. A surface that is soiled cannot be effectively sanitized. NOTE: Knives were removed from the block and placed at the three-compartment sink. Slicer was disassembled for cleaning and sanitizing. Sugar scoop was placed at the three-compartment sink for washing.
  • Equipment / Non-food Contact / Visibly Clean
    Observation: The nonfood-contact surfaces of the following equipment were observed soiled with an accumulation of dust, dirt, food residue, and/or other debris: the gaskets of the 3-door reach-in refrigerator and the 2-door reach-in prep refrigerators.
    Correction: Nonfood-contact surfaces of equipment shall be kept free of an accumulation of dust, dirt, food residue and other debris to maintain a sanitary work environment and prevent pest attraction.
  • Critical: Certified Food Manager/Presence Required (corrected on site)
    Observation: There is no Certified Food Manager present at the beginning of the inspection.
    Correction: It shall be unlawful to operate a food establishment unless it is under the immediate control of a certified food manager. It is highly suggested that you have more than one employee with the food manager's license. ORS Interactive, Inc. (see handout provided) issues the required photo identification card with proof of successful completion of a certified food manager's exam. Failure to have a certified food manager on site during ALL hours of operation including food preparation, food service, and cleaning/sanitizing of equipment/utensils will result in closure of the establishment.
  • Refuse / Cover Receptacles / Outdoors / Tight-Fitting Lids (corrected on site)
    Observation: Outside grease container was uncovered.
    Correction: Receptacles and waste handling units for refuse, recyclables, and returnables shall be kept covered with tight fitting lids or doors if kept outside the food establishment.
  • Hand Drying Provision / Individual, Disposable Towels (corrected on site)
    Observation: Observed that paper towels were not provided at the handwashing sink near the two-compartment sink.
    Correction: Provide paper towels at each hand sink to allow employees to properly dry their hands after handwashing.
  • Handwashing Signage at Handwashing Facilities Required (corrected on site)
    Observation: Observed that a sign or poster that notifies food employees to wash their hands is not provided at the handwashing sink near the two-compartment sink.
    Correction: Provide a sign or poster at all handwashing sinks used by food employees that reminds food employees to wash their hands.
06/25/2015Routine
The purpose of this visit is to conduct a risk factor assessment.
  • Critical: Cold Holding of Potentially Hazardous Food at 41°F or less (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were observed cold holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: Walk in cooler: Sweet and sour chicken 46F,
    Tofu 46F

    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature conrol for safety food) shall be held cold at a temperature of 41°F or below. The MANAGER REMOVED THE FOOD FROM THE WALK IN COOLER, PLACED IT IN THE FREEZER AND PLACED ICE IN THE TOFU CONTAINERS. HE LOWERED THE TEMPERATURE OF THE WALK IN COOLER TO 38F.
11/19/2014Risk Factor
  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Separate Raw from RTE (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: The raw animal food on display is stored in a manner that may cause cross contamination of ready-to-eat food as follows: OBSERVED RAW SHELL EGGS STORED OVER COOKED CHICKEN WINGS, RAW BEEF STORED OVER RTE RICE, AND RAW CHICKEN ABOVE RTE GREEN ONIONS IN WI COOLER.
    Correction: Raw foods like poultry, beef, pork, seafood, and eggs shall be displayed to prevent cross contamination. Display all raw foods together and all cooked foods or ready-to-eat foods together. Maintain separation. CFM REARRANGED FOOD ITEMS WITH CHICKEN ON BOTTOM SHELVES.
  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Using Clean Equipment & Utensils (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following visibly soiled or improperly cleaned equipment or utensils were observed being used during food preparation: OBSERVED SINGLE TONG UTENSIL USED FOR RAW SHRIMP, RAW BEEF, RAW PORK, AND RAW CHICKEN.
    Correction: Foods shall be prepared using only cleaned and sanitized equipment and utensils to prevent contamination to the foods being prepared. EHS EXPLAINED PROPER UTENSIL USAGE, CFM ADDED SEPARATE TONGS PER FOOD ITEM.
  • Food Storage Containers, Identified with Common Name of Food (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following food items that are not easily identified by appearance were observed without a label: Sugar, flour in large containers
    Correction: Unless a food item can be easily recognized, all foods and ingredients removed from their original containers and stored in working containers shall be labeled using the common name of the food. For example: cooking oils, salt, sugar, flour, spices, herbs, etc. CFM LABELED FOOD CONTAINERS WITH COMMON NAME.
  • Critical: Cold Holding of Potentially Hazardous Food at 41°F or less (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were observed cold holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: garlic in oil 73F- at cookline
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be held cold at a temperature of 41°F or below unless the permit holder is using "time as public health control" as specified under 3-501.19 to limit bacteria growth. MOVED TO PREP COOLER. EHS SUGGESTED PLACING GARLIC AND OIL IN ICE CONTAINER AT COOKLINE.
  • Critical: Equipment / Food-Contact / Visibly Clean (corrected on site)
    Observation: The following equipment/utensils were observed soiled to sight and touch: OBSERVED FOOD DEBRI ON SOILED KIVES, CARROT PEELER, SPATULA, AND OTHER UTENSILS HUNG ON RACK WITHOUT BEING PROPERLY CLEANED AND SANITIZED.
    Correction: Equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils shall be clean to the sight and touch. A surface that is soiled cannot be effectively sanitized. CFM REMOVED UTENSILS FROM RACK TO BE REWASHED AND SANITIZED.
  • Nonfood-Contact Surfaces Clean at Frequency to Preclude Accumulation
    Observation: The nonfood-contact surfaces of the following equipment had accumulations of grime and debris: WI freezer flooring observed with food residue and in need of regular cleaning.
    Correction: Nonfood-contact surfaces of equipment and utensils shall be cleaned at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil residues.
06/06/2014Routine
The purpose of today's visit was to conduct a risk factor assessment inspection.
Please contact me if you have any questions. Thank you.

  • Critical: Hot Holding of Potentially Hazardous Food at 135°F or above (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were found hot holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: Fried rice, at room temperature, 108F.
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be hot held at a temperature of 135°F or above unless the permit holder is using "time as public health control" as specified under 3-501.19.
  • Critical: Chlorine Sanitizer Solution Concentration based on pH and Water Temp (corrected on site)
    Observation: When tested, the chlorine-based sanitizing solution was observed to be at a concentration less than what is required for effective sanitization of food-contact surfaces of equipment and utensils. Observed the sanitizing solution in the sanitize basin with a concentration of 0-10 ppm total chlorine. The rinse basin was observed a concentration of 50 ppm chlorine.
    Correction: A chlorine-based sanitizing solution shall have a minimum concentration of at least 50 to100 ppm total chlorine when tested using the appropriate test kit.
12/11/2013Risk Factor
The purpose of today's visit was to conduct a routine inspection.
Please review the information provided on cooling and on how raw foods should be stored. Please contact me if you have any questions. Thank you.
NOTES: Water Heater - State

  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Separate Raw from RTE (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: Raw animal food stored over ready-to-eat food in the refrigeration unit. Large containers of raw chicken stored over cleaned green onions and other vegetables in the walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Raw foods like poultry, beef, pork, seafood, and eggs shall be stored properly inside refrigerators and freezers to prevent cross contamination. Raw foods shall be stored on shelving units BELOW or SEPARATED from all cooked foods, commercially processed foods, washed produce, leftover foods, etc.
  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Separate Types of Raw Animal Foods (corrected on site)
    Observation: Different types of raw animal foods stored in such a manner that may cause cross contamination as follows: raw chicken stored over raw beef, raw shrimp, raw pork in the walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Raw animal foods shall be sorted by their "type" and cooking temperatures while in storage inside a refrigerator or freezer. For example, if using ONE shelving unit for storage of ONLY raw foods, the foods shall be sorted in this manner:
    1) raw poultry (chicken, turkey, or duck) shall be stored on the BOTTOM shelf (165°F cook temperature),
    2) raw ground beef and ground pork shall be stored on the shelf above poultry (155°F cook temperature), and
    3) raw pork (chops, ribs), seafood, and shell eggs shall be stored on the top shelf above beef (145°F cook temperature).
  • Cooling Methods
    Observation: The following methods used for cooling were not adequate to facilitate proper cooling: large container of fried rice was cooling in walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: INSTRUCTED MANAGER TO COOL FOODS IN SMALLER, THINNER PORTIONS, UNCOVERED. IF POSSIBLE, PLACE IN THE FREEZER TO COOL QUICKER. Cooling hot foods shall be accomplished as follows: 1) placing the food in shallow pans
06/11/2013Routine
  • Duties / Train Employees in Food Safety (corrected on site)
    Observation: Employees are not properly trained in food safety as it relates to their assigned duties regarding proper cooling of food..
    Correction: The Person in Charge or certified food manager shall train all his/her employees in food safety as it relates to their assigned duties. Train food employees on how to portion food for proper cooling. Train them not to top-off food containers when cooling.
  • Critical: Responsibility of PIC to Require Food Employees to Report GI Symptoms or Cuts, Disease, Medical Condition or Exposure to PIC (repeated violation)
    Observation: Upon discussion with the person-in-charge, one or more of the elements of an effective employee health policy is either missing or incomplete. A complete employee health policy is required to be in place at the food establishment. At the time of the last inspection and this inspection, the Health Department provided and reviewed handouts and resource information to be used by the person-in-charge to develop a complete employee health policy.
    Correction: A complete employee health policy must have the following elements:
    1) Employee training on foodborne illness, particularly symptoms of illness and prevention of the Big Five illnesses (see "The Big Five Foodborne Illnesses Information Sheet" handout)
  • Critical: Food Protection from Contamination / Package, Cover, Wrap (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: Unwrapped or uncovered food in the following location where the food is subject to contamination: walk-in refrigerator.
    Correction: Foods shall be protected from contamination by being stored in packages, covered containers or wrappings unless being cooled.
  • Critical: PHF(TCS) Cooled from 135°F to 41°F within 6 Hours Total
    Observation: The following cooked potentially hazardous foods are not being adequately cooled from 135°F to 70°F within 2 hours and to 41°F within a total of 6 hour: Gen Tso chicken, breaded chicken, breaded shrimp, fried rice all at the walk-in refrigerator observed at above 41°F.
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods shall be cooled from 135°F to 70°F within 2 hours and to 41°F within a total of 6 hours to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.
  • Critical: Cold Holding of Potentially Hazardous Food at 41°F or less (corrected on site) (repeated violation)
    Observation: The following food item(s) were observed cold holding at improper temperatures using a calibrated food temperature measuring device: raw meat, raw beef, raw shrimp, breaded chicken, breaded shrimp.
    Correction: Potentially hazardous foods (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be held cold at a temperature of 41°F or below unless the permit holder is using "time as public health control" as specified under 3-501.19 to limit bacteria growth. (Relocated)
  • Critical: Certified Food Manager/Presence Required (corrected on site)
    Observation: There was no Certified Food Manager present at the beginning of the inspection.
    Correction: It shall be unlawful to operate a food establishment unless it is under the immediate control of a certified food manager. It is highly suggested that you have more than one employee with the food manager's license. ORS Interactive, Inc. (see handout provided) issues the required photo identification card with proof of successful completion of a certified food manager's exam. Failure to have a certified food manager on site during ALL hours of operation including food preparation, food service, and cleaning/sanitizing of equipment/utensils will result in closure of the establishment.
11/28/2011Risk Factor Assessment

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