Arizona

Taxation

Approximately half (50.6% in 2002) of state tax revenues are raised by the Arizona's general sales tax, and approximately a quarter (24.6% in 2002) by the state's personal income tax. The state general sales tax rate is 5.6% (with exemptions for food and prescription drugs), and localities can impose up to 3% additional sales tax producing a maximum 8.6%. The personal income tax has five brackets ranging from 2.87% (up to $10,000 taxable income) to 5% (above $150,000). Selective income taxes (excises) accounted for 12.6% of state tax collections in 2002, and cover motor fuels, tobacco products, insurance premiums, alcoholic beverages, public utilities, pari-mutuels, and amusements. Arizona's corporate income tax is a flat 6.968% on net income, and in 2002 accounted for 4% of state tax collections. Various license and franchise fees accounted for 3.2% of state collections in 2002, and death and gift taxes, a little less than 1%. In 2003, Arizona ranked 14th among the states in total state and local tax burden, which amounted to 9.9% of personal income, a little above the national average of 9.7%.

State tax receipts for the general fund in 1999 came to slightly more than $5.6 billion, compared to $8.48 billion in 2002.

The following table from the US Census Bureau provides a summary of taxes collected by the state in 2002.

Arizona

  ($000) PER CAPITA
Total Taxes 8,477,001 1,553.57
Property taxes 329,245 60.34
Sales and gross receipts 5,358,307 982.01
General sales and gross receipts 4,289,778 786.18
Selective sales taxes 1,068,529 195.83
Alcoholic beverage 52,641 9.65
Amusements 630 0.12
Insurance Premiums 198,770 36.43
Motor fuels 624,655 114.48
Pari-mutuels 732 0.13
Public utilities 29,347 5.38
Tobacco products 161,754 29.64
Other selective sales (X) (X)
Licenses 270,631 49.6
Alcoholic beverages 3,906 0.72
Amusements 22 0
Corporation 8,418 1.54
Hunting and fishing 20,345 3.73
Motor vehicle 152,442 27.94
Motor vehicle operators 14,712 2.7
Public utility (X) (X)
Occupation and business, NEC 62,201 11.4
Other 8,585 1.57
Other taxes 2,518,818 461.62
Individual income 2,090,645 383.15
Corporation net income 346,280 63.46
Death and gift 81,893 15.01
Documentary and stock transfer (X) (X)
Severance (X) (X)
Other (X) (X)