Dawson County, Texas (TX)

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County population in July 2007: 13,870 (82% urban, 18% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 3,469
Renter-occupied apartments: 1,257

% of renters here:	27%
State:	36%

Land area: 902 sq. mi.
Water area: 0.1 sq. mi.

Population density: 17 people per square mile

(low).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:

This county:	19.7%
Whole state:	15.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:

This county:	7.9%
Whole state:	6.7%

2008 cost of living index in Dawson County: 77.0 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (17.8%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (16.1%), Retail trade (14.1%).

Type of workers:

Private wage or salary: 64%
Government: 21%
Self-employed, not incorporated: 14%
Unpaid family work: 0%

Dawson County, Texas business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Dawson County, Texas:

Hispanic (48.2%)
White Non-Hispanic (42.4%)
Other race (16.6%)
Black (8.7%)
Two or more races (1.8%)
American Indian (0.6%)

(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:	35.6 years
Texas median age:	32.3 years

Males: 8,305	(55.4%)
Females: 6,680	(44.6%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $23,010
County population in 2003: 14,532
Jobs in 2003: 5,191

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Total labor force in 2004: 5,600
Unemployment rate in 2004: 7.4%

Average household size:

Dawson County:	2.7 people
Texas:	2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $29,774 ($28,211 in 2000)

This county	$29,774
Texas:	$42,139

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $53,545

Dawson County	$53,545
Texas:	$106,000

Median monthly rent in 2000: $341
Institutionalized population: 2,269
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Dawson County in 2000: $586

Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

Murders: 0
Rapes: 0
Robberies: 0
Assaults: 1
Burglaries: 21
Thefts: 26
Auto thefts: 8

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

Murders: 0
Rapes: 0
Robberies: 0
Assaults: 0
Burglaries: 20
Thefts: 30
Auto thefts: 1

Dawson County races chart

2004 Presidential Election results in Dawson County Texas:

Bush/Cheney (Republican): 75.2%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 24.5%

Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $541 (1.4%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Dawson County is $401 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $624 a month.

Cities in this county include: Lamesa, Ackerly, Los Ybanez.

Neighboring counties: Borden County , Gaines County , Howard County , Lynn County , Martin County , Terry County .

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Dawson County: Caprock Ranch (A), Lamesa Farm Workers Community Historic District (B). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: ODonnell Cemetery (1), Midway Cemetery (2), Fairview Cemetery (3), Plain View Cemetery (4). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Frost Lake (A), Brushy Lake (B), Gravel Pit Lake (C). Display/hide their locations on the map

Creek: Wet Tobacco Creek (A). Display/hide its location on the map

Unemployment in September 2007:

Here:	5.8%
Texas:	4.4%

Unemployment by year (%)

County total employment by year

County average yearly wages by year ($)

Current college students: 579
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 65.2%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 10.5%

Number of foreign born residents: 623 (41% naturalized citizens)

Dawson County:	4.2%
Whole state:	13.9%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
	1995 to March 2000: 173 1990 to 1994: 106 1985 to 1989: 64 1980 to 1984: 65 1975 to 1979: 36 1970 to 1974: 41 1970 to 1974: 47 1965 to 1969: 91

Mean travel time to work: 14.3 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 89.6%

Dawson County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

One, detached: 4,538
One, attached: 187
Two: 100
3 or 4: 128
5 to 9: 12
10 to 19: 36
20 or more: 113
Mobile homes: 386

Housing units in Dawson County with a mortgage: 1,070 (44 second mortgage, 56 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,843

Agriculture in Dawson County
Average size of farms: 985 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $95332
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $199.69
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.08%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 5.29%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $87233
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 45.89%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 19.65%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $129892
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 78.83%
Average age of principal farm operators: 57 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 0.91
All wheat for grain: 3616 harvested acres
Upland cotton: 215421 harvested acres
Vegetables: 749 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 213 acres

Dawson County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is near Texas state average. It is 1.5 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 9 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 6/8/1965, a category 2 (max. wind speeds 113-157 mph) tornado injured 8 people and caused between $5000 and $50,000 in damages.

Class of Workers

Most common industries for males:

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (19%)
Construction (10%)
Public administration (10%)
Mining (6%)
Repair and maintenance (5%)
Accommodation and food services (5%)
Truck transportation (4%)

Most common industries for females:

Educational services (16%)
Health care (14%)
Accommodation and food services (9%)
Public administration (8%)
Food and beverage stores (5%)
Social assistance (4%)
Private households (4%)

Most common occupations for males

Farmers and farm managers (9%)
Law enforcement workers including supervisors (7%)
Agricultural workers including supervisors (7%)
Other sales and related workers including supervisors (7%)
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (6%)
Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (6%)
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (5%)

Most common occupations for females

Secretaries and administrative assistants (11%)
Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (6%)
Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (6%)
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks (6%)
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (5%)
Law enforcement workers including supervisors (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:

Mexico (87%)
Japan (3%)
Hong Kong (2%)
Canada (2%)
Taiwan (1%)
Ireland (1%)
Germany (1%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Dawson County:

United States or American (14%)
English (6%)
German (6%)
Irish (5%)
Scotch-Irish (1%)
European (1%)
Scottish (0%)

Dawson County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

Drove a car alone: 3,861 (79%)
Carpooled: 692 (14%)
Taxi: 7 (0%)
Bicycle: 8 (0%)
Walked: 81 (2%)
Other means: 106 (2%)
Worked at home: 133 (3%)

People in group quarters in Dawson County, Texas

2158 people in other types of correctional institutions
68 people in nursing homes
30 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
13 people in wards in general hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere
3 people in homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $39,740.

6.05% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($26,370 average adjusted gross income)

Here:	6.05%
Texas average:	8.37%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
5.27% relocated from other counties in Texas ($22,593 average AGI)
0.79% relocated from other states ($3,772 average AGI)
Dawson County: 0.79%
Texas average: 3.06%

Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries

Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:

from Lubbock County, TX	1.03% ($24,524 average AGI)
from Midland County, TX	0.54% ($24,409)
from Howard County, TX	0.39% ($24,000)

7.33% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($26,709 average adjusted gross income)

Here:	7.33%
Texas average:	7.44%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
6.50% relocated to other counties in Texas ($23,894 average AGI)
0.83% relocated to other states ($2,818 average AGI)
Dawson County: 0.83%
Texas average: 2.17%

Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries

Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:

to Lubbock County, TX	1.43% ($24,797 average AGI)
to Midland County, TX	0.85% ($27,629)
to Howard County, TX	0.56% ($17,304)
to Lynn County, TX	0.29% ($23,167)
to Ector County, TX	0.27% ($17,091)
to Gaines County, TX	0.27% ($22,182)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 15.2
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 13.9

Births per 1000 population in Dawson County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 9.4
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.1

Deaths per 1000 population in Dawson County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 4.2
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 10.0

Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Dawson County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 2,268 (2,004 aged, 264 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 26%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 27%

Short term general hospitals per 100,000 population in 2004: 6.95
Short term general hospital admissions per 100,000 population in 2004: 4839.050
Short term general hospital beds per 100,000 population in 2004: 264.2
Emergency room visits per 100,000 population in 2004: 49739.28

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 1283.670
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 982.040
Dentists per 100,000 population in 1998: 7.01

Total births per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006 : 13.61
Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 84.18

Limited-service eating places per 100,000 population in 2005 : 14.03

Crimes per 100,000 population in 1996 : 1

Household type by relationship

Households: 12,684

In family households: 11,483 (2,908 male householders, 628 female householders)
2,943 spouses, 4,219 children (3,813 natural, 108 adopted, 298 stepchildren), 403 grandchildren, 73 brothers or sisters, 27 parents, 132 other relatives, 150 non-relatives
In nonfamily households: 1,201 (427 male householders (415 living alone)), 733 female householders (710 living alone)), 41 nonrelatives
In group quarters: 2,301 (2,298 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 1,479 2-persons, 751 3-persons, 654 4-persons, 362 5-persons, 173 6-persons, 117 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 1,125 1-person, 35 2-persons.

55.7% of residents of Dawson County speak English at home.
41.4% of residents speak Spanish at home (70% speak English very well, 18% speak English well, 10% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
1.6% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (67% speak English very well, 14% speak English well, 19% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
1.0% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (78% speak English very well, 11% speak English well, 11% speak English not well).
0.4% of residents speak other language at home (100% speak English very well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $129,243,000 ($8986 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $375,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $28,121,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $32,759,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $36,604,000
Federal grants: $28,542,000
Federal procurement contracts: $398,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $2,819,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $149,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $1,686,000
Federal Government insurance: $40,599,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,036

Here:	73 per 1000 residents
State:	85 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 744

Here:	52 per 1000 residents
State:	35 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +146

Here:	+10 per 1000 residents
State:	+29 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -1,140

Here:	-80 per 1000 residents
State:	+10 per 1000 residents

Population growth in Dawson County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.67 millions of gallons per day (all from ground)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:

Here:	5.5
State:	5.8

Median number of rooms in apartments:

Here:	4.4
State:	3.8

Year house built:

1999 to March 2000: 22
1995 to 1998: 153
1990 to 1994: 74
1980 to 1989: 505
1970 to 1979: 890
1960 to 1969: 1,324
1950 to 1959: 1,245
1940 to 1949: 738
1939 or earlier: 549

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Dawson County, Texas:
	1 room: 0 2 rooms: 66 3 rooms: 182 4 rooms: 438 5 rooms: 1,050 6 rooms: 900 7 rooms: 457 8 rooms: 217 9+ rooms: 159

Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Dawson County, Texas:
	1 room: 16 2 rooms: 132 3 rooms: 194 4 rooms: 323 5 rooms: 337 6 rooms: 111 7 rooms: 91 8 rooms: 37 9+ rooms: 16

Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Dawson County:
	no bedroom: 36 1 bedroom: 206 2 bedrooms: 805 3 bedrooms: 2,040 4 bedrooms: 324 5+ bedrooms: 58

Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Dawson County:
	no bedroom: 39 1 bedroom: 303 2 bedrooms: 425 3 bedrooms: 432 4 bedrooms: 28 5+ bedrooms: 30

Cars and other vehicles available in Dawson County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
	no vehicle: 164 1 vehicle: 1,204 2 vehicles: 1,504 3 vehicles: 481 4 vehicles: 104 5+ vehicles: 12

Cars and other vehicles available in Dawson County in renter-occupied apartments
	no vehicle: 211 1 vehicle: 655 2 vehicles: 353 3 vehicles: 29 4 vehicles: 9 5+ vehicles: 0

59% of Dawson County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
Out of people who lived in different houses, 42% lived in this county.
Out of people who lived in different counties, 60% lived in Texas.

Dawson County:	58.5%
State average:	51.6%

Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

This state: 11920
Northeast: 488
Midwest: 419
South: 527
West: 925

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $42,500

Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 2%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
	Utility gas (73%) Electricity (19%) Bottled, tank, or LP gas (7%) Other fuel (1%)

Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
	Utility gas (64%) Electricity (28%) Bottled, tank, or LP gas (8%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 0

Here:	0.0%
Texas:	6.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 74

Here:	7.4%
Texas:	6.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 78

Here:	16.0%
Texas:	15.4%

Educational Attainment

School Enrollment by Level of School

Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)

Dawson County government finances in 2004:

Charges - Hospital Public: $7,988,000
All Other: $326,000
Current Operations - Own Hospitals: $7,988,000
Regular Highways: $1,257,000

Judicial and Legal Services: $978,000

Financial Administration: $780,000

Corrections - Other: $614,000

General Public Buildings: $514,000

Police Protection: $470,000

Fire Protection: $343,000

Libraries: $284,000

Central Staff Services: $218,000

General - Other: $209,000

Parks & Recreation: $182,000

Welfare - Other: $134,000

Natural Resources - Other: $111,000

Health Services - Other: $60,000
General - Interest on Debt: $59,000
Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $368,000
Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $1,025,000
Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Other NEC: $72,000
Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $861,000
Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $236,000
Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $294,000
Interest Earnings: $20,000

Property Sale Other: $9,000

Rents: $7,000
Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $319,000
Short Term Debt Outstanding - Beginning: $30,000
End of Fiscal Year: $1,000
Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $18,000
State Intergovernmental - General Support: $35,000
Highways: $27,000
Tax - Property: $4,077,000
Motor Vehicle License: $534,000

Total General Sales: $366,000
Total Salaries & Wages: $8,011,000

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)

Dawson County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2006:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)