The Historic District Neighborhood in Wilmington, NC is Both Charming and Stately



The Historic District Neighborhood in Wilmington, North Carolina is one of the largest National Register of Historic Places areas in the country, comprising some 230 blocks within the city limits. Overseen by the Wilmington Historic Preservation Commission and the Historic Wilmington Foundation, the neighborhood has long retained its architectural charm and integrity and continues to be one of the top tourist attractions along the southern North Carolina coast.

Just minutes from the state's beaches, the historic district of Wilmington is often visited by those heading to the shore. A stroll around this part of the city is delightful just about any time of the year, but particularly picturesque during the spring, when flowers and trees are awash with new color. Most of the streets are shady, with large moss-covered trees that form a promenade down each avenue and many of the charming, older homes boast lovely gardens that are well tended.

Visitors will find a huge variety of homes in the historic district but the most popular are the antebellum beauties that line many of the streets in this part of town. Built in a variety of styles, these grand homes are usually privately owned but passers-by are generally free to take photos without permission of the owners. Some are open for tours, such as the historic Bellamy Mansion, which now plays host to a Museum of History and Design Arts. Built between 1859 and 1861 by local slaves, the home reflects the Classical Revival style that was popular during that era. The mansion also has a beautiful garden that can be toured as well.

Guests to the Wilmington Historic District will also want to visit some of the magnificent churches found there. Of particular note is the First Baptist Church of Wilmington, whose congregation was established in 1808. This Early English Gothic Revival church building was designed by renowned architect Samuel Sloan of Philadelphia and built in 1859. Sloan was also responsible for the original First Presbyterian Church in the city, but that building was destroyed by fire in 1925.

Walking is one of the best ways to explore this expansive historic area, but for those who can't or prefer not to travel on foot, there are other options. One of the most popular, especially during pleasant weather, is a "horse and buggy'' or carriage tour. These tours, led by costume drivers, help visitors take a step back in history as the surrey makes its way past historic homes and along the city's beautiful restored riverfront area. The carriage company often offers special tours during particular times of the year, such as Christmas and Halloween. Guests may also tour by horse-drawn trolley, which is sometimes a better choice when the weather is questionable, even though both are covered. The tours are available year round and are reasonably priced.

The entire Wilmington Historic District is not residential. There are commercial portions as well, which boast good restaurants and shops and some nightlife destinations. The Cotton Exchange, a collection of restored 19th century buildings, is an especially charming shopping and dining area, with more than 30 restaurants and stores.

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