Founded: 1819 (incorporated 1826)
Head Official: Mayor Darwin Hindman (NP) (since 1995)
City Population
1980: 62,061
1990: 69,101
2000: 84,531
2003 estimate: 90,947
Percent change,1990–2000: 18.25%
U.S. rank in 1980: 324th
U.S. rank in 1990: 331st (state rank: 6th)
U.S. rank in 2000: 339th (state rank: 6th)
Metropolitan Area Population
1980: 100,376
1990: 112,379
2000: 135,454
Percent change, 1990–2000: 20.5%
U.S. rank in 1980: 282nd
U.S. rank in 1990: 288th
U.S. rank in 2000: 221st
Area: 58 square miles (2005)
Elevation: 889 feet above sea level
Average Annual Temperature: 53° F
Average Annual Precipitation: 39.43 inches of rain; 20.7 inches of snow
Major Economic Sectors: education, government, insurance, trade, services
Unemployment Rate: 3.6% (May 2005)
Per Capita Income: $27,991 (2003)
2002 Total FBI Crime Index: 3,837
Major Colleges and Universities: University of Missouri-Columbia, Stephens College, Columbia College
Daily Newspaper: Columbia Daily Tribune, Columbia Missourian